globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6069945
论文题名:
大连市黑松树木水分利用效率的环境响应
其他题名: Environmental response of intrinsic water use efficiency of Pinus thunbergii in Dalian City, China
作者: 阮亚男1; 萧英男2; 杨立新2; 周永斌2; 陈振举2
刊名: 应用生态学报
ISSN: 1001-9332
出版年: 2017
卷: 28, 期:9, 页码:441-451
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 黑松 ; 树木年轮 ; 稳定碳同位素 ; 水分利用效率 ; 气候变化
英文关键词: Pinus thunbergii ; tree ring ; stable carbon isotope ratio ; intrinsic water use efficiency ; climate change
WOS学科分类: FORESTRY
WOS研究方向: Forestry
中文摘要: 以生长于大连城区的黑松为研究对象,建立了19512010年间的树木径向生长、树轮稳定碳同位素比率(delta~(13)C)和水分利用效率的时间序列,研究了三者的变化特点及其与主要气候因子的关系.结果表明: 1980年以来,黑松树木径向生长有减缓趋势,delta~(13)C值降低,但是水分利用效率显著增加(P<0.05).年轮宽度、稳定同位素比率和水分利用效率的变化均受气候因素的影响,并随季节波动:夏季温度与树木径向生长呈负相关,而冬季则呈正相关; 6月降水和相对湿度的波动与年轮宽度变化基本呈正相关; 39月各月温度与delta~(13)C和水分利用效率呈弱正相关,其他月份基本呈弱负相关;全年降水和相对湿度分别与delta~(13)C和水分利用效率基本呈负相关.快速暖干化的城市气候环境促进了树木水分利用效率的提高.
英文摘要: Based on Pinus thunbergii growing in Dalian City,we developed the time series of tree radial growth,tree-ring stable carbon isotope ratio(delta~(13) C)and intrinsic water use efficiency(WUEi)in the period of 1951-2010,and studied their variation and the climate related significance. Radial growth of the pines showed a decrease trend,tree-ring delta~(13)C decreased slightly,but WUE_i increased significantly(P<0.05)after 1980. Climate factors affected tree-ring width,delta~(13)C and WUE_i of the pines,and the effects showed seasonal variation. Temperatures respectively showed positive and negative correlations with radial growth of the pines in summer and winter,while monthly precipitation and relative humidity in June had positive correlations with tree-ring width in general. Monthly temperature had weakly positive correlations with delta~(13)C and WUE_i in March-September, and slightly negative correlation during the rest months of a year. Precipitation and relative humidity respectively had negative correlations with delta~(13)C and WUE_i in general. The rapid warming environment in the city contributed to the WUEi increase of urban trees.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/153329
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.辽宁大学生命科学学院, 沈阳, 辽宁 110036, 中国
2.沈阳农业大学林学院, 沈阳, 辽宁 110866, 中国

Recommended Citation:
阮亚男,萧英男,杨立新,等. 大连市黑松树木水分利用效率的环境响应[J]. 应用生态学报,2017-01-01,28(9):441-451
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