globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6302967
论文题名:
应用于直流GIL中低混合比c-C_4F_8/N_2混合气体的绝缘特性
其他题名: Insulation Characteristics of c-C_4F_8/N_2 with Less c-C_4F_8 Applied to HVDC-GIL
作者: 张然1; 王珏1; 严萍1
刊名: 高电压技术
ISSN: 1003-6520
出版年: 2018
卷: 44, 期:8, 页码:56-68
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 高压直流 ; 气体绝缘传输线 ; 直流击穿 ; 闪络 ; 协同效应
英文关键词: SF_6 ; c-C_4F_8 ; HVDC ; GIL ; SF_6 ; c-C_4F_8 ; DC breakdown ; flashover ; synergistic effect
WOS学科分类: ENGINEERING ELECTRICAL ELECTRONIC
WOS研究方向: Engineering
中文摘要: 目前GIL中使用的气体绝缘介质均为SF_6气体。SF_6气体虽然具有优异的电气性能,但是全球变暖潜能值(GWP)极高,因此迫切需要找到能够替代SF_6的绝缘气体。文中以混合比k(c-C_4F_8在混合气体中的体积分数)低于20%的c-C_4F_8/N_2混合气体为主要研究对象,通过调节气压(0.1~0.65 MPa)和气隙间距(1~7 mm)测量了不同混合比k下混合气体的击穿电压和闪络电压,并与纯SF_6气体的击穿电压和闪络电压进行了对比分析。试验结果表明:c-C_4F_8与N_2呈协同效应关系;k=20%时,混合气体绝缘击穿强度约为纯SF_6气体的0.6倍,绝缘闪络强度约为纯SF_6气体的0.7倍,2 h耐受电压比短时闪络电压降低了5%~10%;通过提高c-C_4F_8/N_2混合气体的气体压强或增大绝缘距离可以实现替代SF_6的目的。考虑到c-C_4F_8在放电中的碳析出问题,应避免混合气体用于频繁放电的设备中。
英文摘要: Insulating gas SF_6 has been used in gas insulated line (GIL) due to its excellent electrical capabilities. However, it is urgently required to find a gas to substitute SF_6 due to its high global warming potential (GWP). Consequently, we studied c-C_4F_8/N_2 mixture gas with gas ratio lower than 20% as the main object. The DC breakdown voltage and flashover voltage of c-C_4F_8/N_2 mixture gas with different gas ratio k were measured in different gas pressures (0.1~0.65 MPa) and gap distance (1~7 mm) and then compared with that of pure SF_6. The results show that the c-C_4F_8/N_2 mixture gas presents a synergistic effect. The breakdown strength of mixture gas with 20% c-C_4F_8 is about 0.6 times that of pure SF_6 and the flashover strength is about 0.7 times. The two-hour withstand voltage is 5%~10% lower than the flashover voltage. There is a possibility that the c-C_4F_8/N_2 mixed gas can be used for substituting SF_6, with increasing the gas pressure or insulation dimension. Because the carbon granule is one components of decomposition products for discharged c-C_4F_8 gas, the application of the c-C_4F_8/N_2 mixture gas in frequent discharge devices should be avoided.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/154141
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.中国科学院电工研究所
2.中国科学院电力电子与电气驱动重点实验室,
3.中国科学院电力电子与电气驱动重点实验室,
4., 北京
5.北京 100190
6.100190, 中国

Recommended Citation:
张然,王珏,严萍. 应用于直流GIL中低混合比c-C_4F_8/N_2混合气体的绝缘特性[J]. 高电压技术,2018-01-01,44(8):56-68
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