globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6192671
论文题名:
二氧化碳捕集、利用与封存环境风险问卷调查研究
其他题名: QUESTIONNAIRE SURVEY ON ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENT FOR CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE,UTILIZATION AND STORAGE
作者: 曹丽斌1; 赵学涛1; 蔡博峰1; 谷莹莹2; 周颖1; 李琦3; 马劲风4; 胡丽莎5; 王永胜6; 赵兴雷7; 王保登7
刊名: 环境工程
ISSN: 1000-8942
出版年: 2018
卷: 36, 期:2, 页码:588-599
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 二氧化碳 ; 利用与封存 ; 关注度 ; 环境风险 ; 技术指南
英文关键词: carbon dioxide ; utilization and storage ; awareness ; environmental risk assessment ; technical guideline
WOS学科分类: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology
中文摘要: 基于对从事应对气候变化的政府管理人员、科研人员和相关企业人员开展问卷调查,分析他们对CCUS技术和相关项目的环境安全性认知程度,为完善《二氧化碳捕集、利用与封存环境风险评估技术指南(试行) 》(以下简称《指南》)提供重要依据。结果显示,大部分被调查对象对CCUS技术有所了解,但是对于CCUS项目的环境安全性认识还比较模糊,未来《指南》的评估范围应侧重于采用最大可信事故计算CO_2在大气、地表水、地下水等扩散来定义或者根据CO_2运移分布来定量评估。CCUS技术各环节对环境风险影响大小进行排序,捕集环节应该重点考虑捕集工艺和环境风险物质,运输环节重点考虑运输设备材质、运输方式和运输规模,利用和封存环节建议4项因素均需充分考虑。
英文摘要: Based on the questionnaire survey for government officers,researchers and staffs in related enterprises engaged in climate change,their environmental safety awareness degree of carbon capture,utilization and storage (CCUS) technology and related projects was analyzed. The survey provided a solid basis to improve theTechnical Guideline on Environmental Risk Assessment for Carbon Dioxide Capture,Utilization and Storage (on Trial) . The results showed that most of the respondents knew about the CCUS technology,but their understandings about its environmental safety were limited. The future assessment in the guideline should focus on the calculation of carbon dioxide diffusion in the atmosphere,surface water,and groundwater by the most credible accidents,or according to the carbon dioxide transport distribution. The factors of the CCUS were ranked according to their degree of influence on environmental risk. The capture technology should focus on capture process and environmental risk substances. The transportation technology should focus on transport equipment material,transportation method and scale. The utilization and storage technology should take all the four factors into account.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/154276
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.环境保护部环境规划院气候变化与环境政策研究中心, 北京 100012, 中国
2.北京交通大学, 北京 100044, 中国
3.中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所, 岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室, 武汉, 湖北 430070, 中国
4.西北大学地质学系, 二氧化碳捕集与封存技术国家地方联合工程研究中心, 西安, 陕西 710069, 中国
5.中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心, 保定, 河北 071051, 中国
6.神华鄂尔多斯煤制油分公司, 鄂尔多斯, 内蒙古 017209, 中国
7.北京低碳清洁能源研究所工艺工程研发中心, 北京 102209, 中国

Recommended Citation:
曹丽斌,赵学涛,蔡博峰,等. 二氧化碳捕集、利用与封存环境风险问卷调查研究[J]. 环境工程,2018-01-01,36(2):588-599
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