globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6211439
论文题名:
新疆经济林碳汇价值评估
其他题名: Nontimber Forest Carbon Sink Value Assessment in Xinjiang
作者: 王伟1; 师庆东1; 许紫峻1; 汪溪远1; 杨健2; 张毓涛2
刊名: 西北林学院学报
ISSN: 1001-7461
出版年: 2018
卷: 33, 期:2, 页码:704-715
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 新疆 ; 经济林 ; 固碳能力 ; 固碳价值
英文关键词: Xinjiang ; non-timber forest ; carbon sink ; benefit
WOS学科分类: AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS POLICY
WOS研究方向: Agriculture
中文摘要: 森林碳汇对全球气候变暖有减缓作用是目前研究的热点问题。对于新疆特色林果产业的研究多关注其经济产业价值,缺乏对其碳汇价值的评估。基于采样实测数据结合2014年林果统计年报相关数据,核算了新疆7种主要经济林的固碳功能,同时依照碳税法和市场经济价值法对新疆经济林固碳功能效益进行评估。结果表明,1)新疆经济林生态系统固碳量为14.49*10~5 t·a~(-1),单位面积年固碳量为1.90 t·hm~(-2)·a~(-1),林分总年固碳价值为2.10*10~9元·a~(-1);2)就区域和生长时期来看,固碳实物量和价值量均为南疆>北疆>东疆,出产期>盛产期>产前期>衰产期;3)就研究对象而言,实物量和价值量均为杏>核桃>梨>其他乔木>苹果>枣>巴旦木。本研究定量分析经济林固碳能力,为全面了解新疆经济林固碳功能、评估经济林生态系统生产力提供数据参考。
英文摘要: That forest carbon sink can alleviate the global warming is a hot research issue at present in the world.However,researches on the forest and fruit industry in Xijiang mainly focused on the economic values instead of the carbon sink values.In this paper,based on the data of the practical measurement in sampling plots and the data obtained from the statistic annual report of forest and fruit industry of Xinjiang in 2014,the function of carbon sink of seven main non-timber forest was calculated,and the benefits of the function were estimated according to the carbon tax law and market economy value method.The results were reported as follows.1) The amount of economic forest ecosystem carbon sink in Xinjiang was 14.49*10~5 t·a~(-1),per unit area in solid carbon was 1.90 t·hm~(-2)·a~(-1),stand in the total value of carbon sink was 2.10*10~9 yuan·a~(-1).2) In view of area and the growth period,the physical quantity of carbon sink and value quantity were in the orders of southern Xinjiang>northern Xinjiang>eastern Xinjiang,Initial laying period>full fruiting period>the prenatal period>decline period.3) In terms of tree species,the physical quantity and value quantity were in the order of apricot>walnut>pear>other trees>apple>jujube>almond.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/154969
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.新疆大学干旱生态环境研究所,新疆大学资源与环境科学学院, 新疆绿洲生态教育部重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830046, 中国
2.新疆林业科学院森林生态研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 新疆 830000, 中国

Recommended Citation:
王伟,师庆东,许紫峻,等. 新疆经济林碳汇价值评估[J]. 西北林学院学报,2018-01-01,33(2):704-715
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