globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6539359
论文题名:
长期氮添加对东北地区兴安落叶松人工林土壤酶的影响
其他题名: Effects of Long-term Nitrogen Addition on Soil Enzymes in Larix gmelinii Plantation in Northeast China
作者: 马鹏宇1; 张红光2; 昝鹏1; 顾伟平1; 温璐宁1; 张子嘉3; 翁海龙4; 孙涛3; 毛子军1
刊名: 植物研究
ISSN: 1673-5102
出版年: 2019
卷: 39, 期:4, 页码:964-971
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 氮沉降 ; 土壤酶活性 ; 物质循环 ; 兴安落叶松 ; 人工林
英文关键词: nitrogen deposition ; soil enzyme activity ; material cycle ; Larix gmelinii (Rupr.) Rupr. ; plantation
WOS学科分类: FORESTRY
WOS研究方向: Forestry
中文摘要: 全球氮沉降持续增加导致的氮沉降量上升,已成为森林中物质循环的重要生态因子。为探讨氮沉降增加对东北地区兴安落叶松人工林土壤酶的影响,对长期人工添加无机氮(NH_4NO_3)和未添加无机氮的兴安落叶松人工林土壤酶活性进行了比较分析。实验分为2个处理,分别为对照处理(CK:0 kg·N·hm~(-2)·a~(-1))和无机氮处理(IN:10 kg·N·hm~(-2)·a~(-1)),每个处理含3个重复。结果表明,在连续8年添加无机氮的情况下,beta-1,4-糖苷酶(BG)、酸性磷酸酶(AP)和过氧化物酶(PER)活性上升(5.56%、8.66%和0.61%);纤维素二糖水解酶(CBH)、亮氨酸氨基肽酶(LAP)和多酚氧化酶(POX)活性下降(10.71%、3.85%和12.30%)。与之相对应的土壤碳、氮和磷元素含量也有变化(0.80%、12.66%和-2.25%)。因此,在氮沉降量逐年增加的情况下,研究土壤酶活性变化,能更好的解释森林生态系统物质循环特性,理解生物地球物质循环机理并预测未来土壤碳库变化。
英文摘要: The increase of nitrogen deposition hadbecame a significant ecological factor effecting the material cycle in forest.We examined the effects of nitrogen deposition on soil enzyme activities in inorganic nitrogen addition and control plots in Larix gmelinii (Rupr.) Rupr.plantation,in northeast China.The experiment was divided into two treatment groups,one was control treatment (CK:0 kg·N·hm~(-2)·a~(-1)) and another was inorganic nitrogen treatment(IN:10 kg·N·hm~(-2)·a~(-1)).Each treatment included 3 replicate plots.Over 8 years of inorganic nitrogen addition,our results showed that N fertilization increased the activities of beta-1,4-glucosidase(BG),acid phosphatase (AP),and peroxidase (PER) (5.56%,8.66% and 0.61%) while reduced the activities of cellobiohydrolase(CBH),leucine aminopeptidase(LAP) and phenol oxidases(POX) (10.71%,3.85% and 12.30%).The long-term inorganic nitrogen addition treatment had a significant effect on soil enzyme activity and soil carbon,nitrogen and phosphorus cycles (0.80%,12.66% and-2.25%).Therefore,it is important to include the soil enzyme activity when studying the response of biogeochemical cycle and soil carbon dynamics to climate changein forest ecosystems in future research,while nitrogen deposition increases year by year.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/156322
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.东北林业大学, 森林植物生态学教育部重点实验室, 哈尔滨, 黑龙江 150040, 中国
2.东北林业大学帽儿山实验林场, 尚志, 150611
3.沈阳应用生态研究所, 中国科学院森林生态与管理重点实验室, 沈阳 110016
4.黑龙江丰林国家级自然保护区管理局, 五营, 153033

Recommended Citation:
马鹏宇,张红光,昝鹏,等. 长期氮添加对东北地区兴安落叶松人工林土壤酶的影响[J]. 植物研究,2019-01-01,39(4):964-971
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[马鹏宇]'s Articles
[张红光]'s Articles
[昝鹏]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[马鹏宇]'s Articles
[张红光]'s Articles
[昝鹏]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[马鹏宇]‘s Articles
[张红光]‘s Articles
[昝鹏]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.