globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5471075
论文题名:
末次盛冰期以来挪威海北部陆源物质输入对气候变化的响应
其他题名: RESPONSE OF TERRIGENOUS INPUT TO THE CLIMATIC CHANGES OF NORTHERN NORWEGIAN SEA SINCE THE LAST GLACIAL MAXIMUM
作者: 陈漪馨1; 刘焱光2; 姚政权2; 董林森1; 李朝新1
刊名: 海洋地质与第四纪地质
ISSN: 0256-1492
出版年: 2015
卷: 35, 期:3, 页码:95-108
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 末次盛冰期 ; XRF岩心扫描 ; 陆源物质输入 ; 挪威海
英文关键词: Last Glacial Maximum ; XRF core scan ; terrigenous input ; Norwegian Sea
WOS学科分类: OCEANOGRAPHY
WOS研究方向: Oceanography
中文摘要: 北大西洋记录的末次冰期以来千年尺度快速气候变化对研究未来气候突变具有重要意义。对取自挪威海北部ACR5-BB03岩心进行了沉积物粒度组成、AMS~(14) C测年、颜色反射率和高分辨率XRF地球化学元素无损扫描测试,运用因子分析方法判别了不同来源沉积物的地球化学组成差异,并与末次盛冰期以来北大西洋海洋循环机制和气候变化对比分析,讨论了海洋环境变化对沉积物来源的影响和制约机制。结果显示,末次盛冰期以来挪威海北部沉积物组成经历了剧烈变化,可与北大西洋暖流、冰盖消融、温盐环流和北大西洋深层水的变化密切关联。21.5cal.kaBP之前沉积物粒度和化学组成特征与之后明显不同,陆源物质占优势,并以一种有序的层状膨胀性矿物层的出现为特征,表明此时海冰扩张带来的冰筏碎屑物质使得挪威海陆源物质输入增强和颗粒粗化;21.5~16.5cal.kaBP期间生源物质贡献增强,陆源物质含量减少,预示了北大西洋暖流的向北极入侵和挪威海水体的垂向交换增强;16.5~10cal.kaBP期间生源物质含量又出现了阶段性减少,陆源物质贡献增强,说明冰消期频繁变化的冰融水输入和北大西洋暖流强度对挪威海物质来源的影响;10cal.kaBP以来,生源组分迅速增加,且变化频率和幅度同时加剧,北大西洋暖流的强弱波动及其导致的温盐环流变化是挪威海物质来源的控制因素。
英文摘要: The North Atlantic has experienced climate changes on millennial scale since the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM).The core of ARC5-BB03,collected from the northern Norwegian Sea(NS),was analyzed for grain size composition,color reflectance and high-resolution XRF scanning and dated with AMS~(14)C.The principal component analysis of the XRF measurements is adopted for sedimentary source identification. The grain size distribution and element contents of the core suggest that the sources of the sediments of the northern NS have changed dramaticaly since 26cal.ka BP.Changes in terrigenous input in the north NS have close relationship with the variations in the North Atlantic Current(NAC),the melting of sea ice and ice sheet,the establishment of the thermohaline circulation(TC)and the formation of the North Atlantic Deep Water.The coarse sediments before 21.5cal.ka BP implied different source from the younger sediments because the terrigenous input was dominant in this period and characterized by an ordered layered expandable minerals(OLEM).Strong sea ice expansion was deemed to be the main reason of the high terrigenous input in the NS before 21.5ka BP.Between 21.5~16.5cal.ka BP,biogenic substances increased as the terrigenous materials decreased.indicating the impact of northward intrusion of NAC and the acceleration of water ventilaiton in the NS.The phased decrease in biogenic substances and the increase in terrigenous inputs during 16.5~10cal.ka BP were consistent with the fluctuation of ice sheet melting and intensification of the NAC during the last deglaciation.Compared with the early stages, the sediments after 10cal.ka BP had high biogenic contribution and the magnitude of changes was relatively high,which reflects the controling influence of the NAC and TC changes on the sediment sources in the NS.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/156978
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.国家海洋局第一海洋研究所, 海洋沉积与环境地质国家海洋局重点实验室, 青岛, 山东 266061, 中国
2.国家海洋局第一海洋研究所, 海洋沉积与环境地质国家海洋局重点实验室
3.青岛国家海洋科学技术实验室, 青岛, 山东 266061, 中国

Recommended Citation:
陈漪馨,刘焱光,姚政权,等. 末次盛冰期以来挪威海北部陆源物质输入对气候变化的响应[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质,2015-01-01,35(3):95-108
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