globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6038983
论文题名:
基于中国气候变化区划的1951-2010年暴雨统计分析
其他题名: Statistical Analysis of Heavy Rainfall Based on China's Climate Change Regionalization from 1951 to 2010
作者: 孔锋1; 吕丽莉1; 方建2; 方佳毅3; 王一飞4; 刘凡3; 应卓容3
刊名: 水土保持研究
ISSN: 1005-3409
出版年: 2017
卷: 24, 期:5, 页码:189-196,203
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 气候变化区划 ; 年际和年代际 ; 暴雨 ; 时空变化 ; 中国
英文关键词: climate change regionalization ; annual and decadal variation ; heavy rainfall ; spatial and temporal pattern ; global scale
WOS学科分类: GEOSCIENCES MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向: Geology
中文摘要: 采用659个气象观测站日值降水数据计算了中国年际和年代际暴雨雨量和暴雨雨日,然后基于中国气候变化区划(19612010年)对中国暴雨进行了分区统计。结果表明:在中国气候变化区划降水呈增加和减少的区域,绝大多数的暴雨呈现相应的年际和年代际的增加和减少趋势。但也有在降水趋势减少的I1东北华北暖干趋势带的小兴安岭长白山三江平原气温波动增强、降水量波动减弱区和Ⅲ3西南华南干暖趋势带的云贵高原南岭西部山地丘陵降水量波动增强、气温波动增强区两个二级气候变化分区,暴雨呈现增加趋势;反之在降水趋势增加的Ⅳ1藏东南西南湿暖趋势带的藏东南山地高原降水量波动增强、气温波动增强区,暴雨呈现减少趋势。进一步对暴雨分为短历时的对流型暴雨和长历时的过程型暴雨也有类似的结论。说明现有的一级和二级气候变化区划在一定程度上可以反映暴雨的变化,但仍需要深入采用以极端降水为指标的三级区划对暴雨变化进行研究。
英文摘要: Daily precipitation data from 659meteorological observation stations were used to calculate the interannual and decadal heavy rainfall and heavy rainfall days in China.Then,based on China's climate change regionalization(19612010),heavy rainfall in China was analyzed.The results show that in the increasing and decreasing trend of total precipitation fall in the region climate change regionalization in China,most of the heavy rainfall rendered the corresponding interannual and decadal increasing and decreasing trend.But there are also decreasing trend in total precipitation in I1 temperature fluctuation increasing,precipitation fluctuation decreasing of XiaoxinganlingChangbaishan MontainSanjiang Plain of Northeast ChinaNorth China warm-dry trend zone andⅢ3temperature fluctuation increasing,precipitation fluctuation increasing of YunnanGuizhou PlateauWestern Nanling MountainHills of Southwest ChinaSouth China dry-warm trend zone and,whereas heavy rainfall shows increasing trend;on the contrary increasing trend in total precipitation fall inⅣ1 temperature fluctuation increasing,precipitation fluctuation increasing of Southeast Tibet MountainPlateau of Southeast TibetSouthwest China wet-warm trend zone,whereas heavy rainfall shows decreasing trend.The similar conclusions can be drawn under the short duration and long duration of heavy rainfall.It shows that the existing primary and secondary climate change regionalization(19612010) reflect the changes of heavy rainfall to a certain extent.But it still need to use extreme precipitation as an indicator of the three divisions of the China's climate change regionalization(19612010)to analyze the heavy rainfall in China.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/157346
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.中国气象局气象干部培训学院, 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室, 北京 100081, 中国
2.武汉大学资源与环境科学学院, 武汉, 湖北 430079, 中国
3.北京师范大学, 地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室
4.环境演变与自然灾害教育部重点实验室, 北京 100875, 中国
5.中国气象局气象干部培训学院, 北京 100081, 中国

Recommended Citation:
孔锋,吕丽莉,方建,等. 基于中国气候变化区划的1951-2010年暴雨统计分析[J]. 水土保持研究,2017-01-01,24(5):189-196,203
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[孔锋]'s Articles
[吕丽莉]'s Articles
[方建]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[孔锋]'s Articles
[吕丽莉]'s Articles
[方建]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[孔锋]‘s Articles
[吕丽莉]‘s Articles
[方建]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.