The climate responsive strategies and ecological experience included in traditional residence provide a theoretical basis for the development of sustainable architecture. Taking a traditional building in Hailar as the research object,the climate responsive strategies were analyzed by qualitative research,and found that they improved the building indoor thermal environment by strengthening the thermal insulation performance of external wall,using cow dung,adding cross-bars laid as a buffer space. At the same time,based on remote monitoring platform,the thermal and humidity environment was monitored continuously,and analyzed quantitatively the thermal dynamic characteristics of traditional dwellings in Hailar area. Results showed that without any active equipment,the indoor temperature of traditional building ranged from 14.1 to 24.3 ℃ in winter,and 24.9 ~ 31.5 ℃ in summer. The fluctuation range of relative humidity was 25.8% ~ 48.6% in winter,30.6% ~ 66.2% in summer. And 54.18% of the year is within the thermal comfort range. The quantitative analysis of annual thermal humidity environment characteristics provided a theoretical support and basic data for the design and development of local green building..