DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120555
论文题名: Understanding the sustainability niche of continuous flow tubular microbial fuel cells on beef packing wastewater treatment
作者: Li J. ; Ziara R.M.M. ; Li S. ; Subbiah J. ; Dvorak B.I.
刊名: Journal of Cleaner Production
ISSN: 9596526
出版年: 2020
卷: 257 语种: 英语
英文关键词: Anaerobic digestion
; Beef packing industry
; Life cycle assessment
; Microbial fuel cells
; Sustainability
Scopus关键词: Anaerobic digestion
; Beef
; Biogas
; Environmental impact
; Fossil fuels
; Global warming
; Life cycle
; Natural gasoline plants
; Packing plants
; Sustainable development
; Wastewater treatment
; Adding alternatives
; Electricity-consumption
; Fossil-fuel depletions
; Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
; Maximum current density
; Natural gas utilization
; On-site wastewater treatment
; Water and energies
; Microbial fuel cells
英文摘要: Beef packing industry consumes a large amount of water and energy to support its production. To transform this industry to be more sustainable, the produced wastewater from a Midwestern beef packing plant was treated by a bench-scale tubular microbial fuel cell (MFC) in continuous fed mode in present study. When the MFC was fed with 1 g L−1 beef extract solution, a maximum current density of 8.8 ± 0.2 A m−3 and organics removal of 28.2 ± 5.9% were observed. Switching feeding solution to real beef packing wastewater did not change system performance considerably. The current density achieved was 8.4 ± 0.2 A m−3 and the organics removal was 35.9 ± 9.7%. Life cycle assessment (LCA) results on operational phase showed that the environmental impact of produced electricity from MFC is minimal compared to the overall electricity consumption. Comparing to the existing on-site treatment infrastructures, adding MFC could reduce global warming by 36%. Also, integrating MFC into the existing on-site wastewater treatment will be less beneficial for fossil fuel depletion due to the less biogas produced, leading to higher requirement of natural gas utilization for heating purpose. The attractiveness of adding alternative energy producing treatment systems to food processors may be based on biogas production and use patterns. © 2020
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/158146
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Department of Biological Systems Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States; Department of Civil Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, United States; Department of Food Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72704, United States
Recommended Citation:
Li J.,Ziara R.M.M.,Li S.,et al. Understanding the sustainability niche of continuous flow tubular microbial fuel cells on beef packing wastewater treatment[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production,2020-01-01,257