DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110250
论文题名: Carbon inequality and economic development across the Belt and Road regions
作者: Han M. ; Lao J. ; Yao Q. ; Zhang B. ; Meng J.
刊名: Journal of Environmental Management
ISSN: 3014797
出版年: 2020
卷: 262 语种: 英语
英文关键词: Belt and Road Initiative
; Carbon inequality
; Global climate change
; Regional development
Scopus关键词: carbon
; carbon emission
; economic development
; economic growth
; environmental economics
; global climate
; global warming
; regional development
; United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
; air quality
; Article
; biotechnology
; carbon footprint
; controlled study
; developed country
; developing country
; economic development
; environmental economics
; environmental sustainability
; greenhouse effect
; gross national product
; growth rate
; harm reduction
; historical period
; investment
; sustainable development
英文摘要: Given the aim of maintaining global warming below 2 °C, carbon emission reduction has become a global top priority. Since the Belt and Road Initiative has increasing influence on manufacturing-oriented developing countries, more attention should be paid to carbon emission reduction in these regions. This study conducts a comprehensive analysis by analyzing the carbon inequality and regional development and compares the carbon emissions driven by final demand among countries in and outside the Belt and Road area from 1990 to 2015. It is found that the majority of the Belt and Road regions achieved a rapid GDP growth rate with increasing carbon emissions, in which the investment-driven type demonstrated a significant growth. In contrast, the developed countries outside the Belt and Road area maintained their economic growth while decreasing the carbon emissions owed to the declining of investment-driven emissions; however the consumption-driven emissions stably remained a relatively high level. Our results showed that the inequality of carbon emission within Belt and Road regions is lower than the global average, while the inequality of the investment-driven emissions showed an obviously increasing trend. By discussing the carbon inequality and regional development, rational and feasible strategies for countries and regions within and outside the Belt and Road area are essential, and different types of strategies such as low-carbon technologies transfers and overseas financial cooperation are suggested for regional carbon emission reduction and sustainable regional development under the Belt and Road Initiative. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/158200
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China; Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China; College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; Civil and Resource Engineering School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China; School of Management, China University of Mining & Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China; The Bartlett School of Construction and Project Management, University College London, London, WC1E6BT, United Kingdom
Recommended Citation:
Han M.,Lao J.,Yao Q.,et al. Carbon inequality and economic development across the Belt and Road regions[J]. Journal of Environmental Management,2020-01-01,262