globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119620
论文题名:
Sustainable reuse of fashion waste as flame-retardant mattress filing with ecofriendly chemicals
作者: Nayak R.; Houshyar S.; Patnaik A.; Nguyen L.T.; Shanks R.A.; Padhye R.; Fegusson M.
刊名: Journal of Cleaner Production
ISSN: 9596526
出版年: 2020
卷: 251
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Ecofriendly chemicals ; Environmental management ; Fashion sustainability ; Fashion waste ; Flame retardancy
Scopus关键词: Blending ; Environmental management ; Fibers ; Oxygen ; Thermodynamic stability ; Thermogravimetric analysis ; Waste management ; Chemical compositions ; Eco-friendly ; Filling materials ; Flame retardancy ; Flame retardant finishes ; Fourier transform infra reds ; Limiting Oxygen Index ; Sustainable reuse ; Sustainable development
英文摘要: There has been increased attention from global organisations and fashion brands on the problems associated with fashion waste. This study sought to recycle fashion waste clothing collected from Australian consumers into fibre blends to reuse as a filling material in children's mattresses. The fibre blends were quantitatively analysed for composition. Then the fibers were treated with eco-friendly flame-retardant finishes, and the flame retardancy was evaluated by limiting oxygen index and electrical burner test. The treated fibres were further characterised by thermogravimetric analysis, Fourier-transform infrared, and X-ray diffraction. The quantitative fibre blend analysis indicated that the predominant fibres used in the clothing of Australian consumers are cotton, followed by polyester. The application of green flame-retardant finishes aided in the improvement of the flame retardancy to the standard level, as shown by the limiting oxygen index and electrical burner test. It was also observed that the flame-retardant finish increased the thermal stability of the fibre blend, which delayed and reduced the thermal degradation and decomposition of the mattress filling. Furthermore, the presence of the flame-retardant finish was determined by the Fourier-transform infrared, but there was no change to the chemical composition of the treated fibre blend samples. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/158614
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: School of Communication and Design, RMIT University Vietnam, 702 Nguyen Van Linh, District 7, Ho Chi Minh, Viet Nam; College of Design and Social Science, School of Fashion & Textiles, RMIT University, Brunswick, Australia; Department of Clothing and Textile Technology, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Bellville Campus, Cape Town, 7535, South Africa; College of Science, Engineering and Health, School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia; College of Science, Engineering, and Health, School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia

Recommended Citation:
Nayak R.,Houshyar S.,Patnaik A.,et al. Sustainable reuse of fashion waste as flame-retardant mattress filing with ecofriendly chemicals[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production,2020-01-01,251
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