globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.5194/hess-23-1931-2019
论文题名:
Evaluating the relative importance of precipitation; temperature and land-cover change in the hydrologic response to extreme meteorological drought conditions over the North American High Plains
作者: Hein A.; Condon L.; Maxwell R.
刊名: Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
ISSN: 1027-5606
出版年: 2019
卷: 23, 期:4
起始页码: 1931
结束页码: 1950
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: Climate change ; Disasters ; Drought ; Groundwater ; Soil moisture ; Stream flow ; Hydrologic modeling ; Hydrologic response ; Increased temperature ; Meteorological drought ; Natural disasters ; Numerical experiments ; Relative contribution ; Water table level ; Landforms ; climate change ; drought ; extreme event ; hydrological modeling ; hydrological response ; land cover ; meteorology ; natural disaster ; precipitation (climatology) ; streamflow ; temperature effect ; water table ; Great Plains
英文摘要: Drought is a natural disaster that may become more common in the future under climate change. It involves changes to temperature, precipitation and/or land cover, but the relative contributions of each of these factors to overall drought severity is not clear. Here we apply a high-resolution integrated hydrologic model of the High Plains to explore the individual importance of each of these factors and the feedbacks between them. The model was constructed using ParFlow-CLM, which represents surface and subsurface processes in detail with physically based equations. Numerical experiments were run to perturb vegetation, precipitation and temperature separately and in combination. Results show that decreased precipitation caused larger anomalies in evapotranspiration, soil moisture, stream flow and water table levels than increased temperature or disturbed land cover did. However, these factors are not linearly additive when applied in combination; some effects of multifactor runs came from interactions between temperature, precipitation and land cover. Spatial scale was important in characterizing impacts, as unpredictable and nonlinear impacts at small scales aggregate to predictable, linear large-scale behavior. © Author(s) 2019.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/162993
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Hein, A., Department of Geology and Geological Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, 80401, United States, SS Papadopulos and Assoc., Boulder, 80303, United States; Condon, L., Department of Hydrology and Atmospheric Science, University of Arizona, Tucson, 85721, United States; Maxwell, R., Department of Geology and Geological Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, 80401, United States

Recommended Citation:
Hein A.,Condon L.,Maxwell R.. Evaluating the relative importance of precipitation; temperature and land-cover change in the hydrologic response to extreme meteorological drought conditions over the North American High Plains[J]. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences,2019-01-01,23(4)
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