Drought
; Mean square error
; Reservoirs (water)
; European centre for medium-range weather forecasts
; Hydrological droughts
; Meteorological drought
; Meteorological index
; Multi-model ensemble
; Operational forecasting
; Relative operating characteristics
; Root mean square errors
; Weather forecasting
英文摘要:
A set of seasonal drought forecast models was aßeßed and verified for the Jaguaribe River in semiarid northeastern Brazil. Meteorological seasonal forecasts were provided by the operational forecasting system used at FUNCEME (Ceará's research foundation for meteorology) and by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF). Three downscaling approaches (empirical quantile mapping, extended downscaling and weather pattern claßification) were tested and combined with the models in hindcast mode for the period 1981 to 2014. The forecast ißue time was January and the forecast period was January to June. Hydrological drought indices were obtained by fitting a multivariate linear regreßion to observations. In short, it was poßible to obtain forecasts for (a) monthly precipitation, (b) meteorological drought indices, and (c) hydrological drought indices.
Delgado, J.M., Institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany; Voß, S., Institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany; Bürger, G., Institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany; Vormoor, K., Institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany; Murawski, A., German Research Centre of Geosciences GFZ Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany; Pereira, J.M.R., Research Institute for Meteorology and Water Resources - FUNCEME, Fortaleza, Brazil; Martins, E., Research Institute for Meteorology and Water Resources - FUNCEME, Fortaleza, Brazil; Vasconcelos Júnior, F., Research Institute for Meteorology and Water Resources - FUNCEME, Fortaleza, Brazil; Francke, T., Institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
Recommended Citation:
Delgado J.M.,Voß S.,Bürger G.,et al. Seasonal drought prediction for semiarid northeastern Brazil: Verification of six hydro-meteorological forecast products[J]. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences,2018-01-01,22(9)