globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2000801117
论文题名:
Hurricane effects on Neotropical lizards span geographic and phylogenetic scales
作者: Donihue C.M.; Kowaleski A.M.; Losos J.B.; Algar A.C.; Baeckens S.; Buchkowski R.W.; Fabre A.-C.; Frank H.K.; Geneva A.J.; Reynolds R.G.; Stroud J.T.; Velasco J.A.; Kolbe J.J.; Mahler D.L.; Herrel A.
刊名: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 0027-8424
出版年: 2020
卷: 117, 期:19
起始页码: 10429
结束页码: 10434
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Anolis ; Cyclones ; Extreme climate events ; Rapid evolution
Scopus关键词: animal experiment ; Anolis ; article ; biodiversity ; cladistics ; climate change ; human ; hurricane ; Neotropics ; nonhuman ; anatomy and histology ; animal ; climate ; climate change ; disaster ; ecosystem ; evolution ; genetic selection ; hurricane ; island (geological) ; lizard ; phylogeny ; phylogeography ; physiology ; population dynamics ; toe ; Animals ; Biodiversity ; Biological Evolution ; Climate ; Climate Change ; Cyclonic Storms ; Disasters ; Ecosystem ; Islands ; Lizards ; Phylogeny ; Phylogeography ; Population Dynamics ; Selection, Genetic ; Toes
英文摘要: Extreme climate events such as droughts, cold snaps, and hurricanes can be powerful agents of natural selection, producing acute selective pressures very different from the everyday pressures acting on organisms. However, it remains unknown whether these infrequent but severe disruptions are quickly erased by quotidian selective forces, or whether they have the potential to durably shape biodiversity patterns across regions and clades. Here, we show that hurricanes have enduring evolutionary impacts on the morphology of anoles, a diverse Neotropical lizard clade. We first demonstrate a transgenerational effect of extreme selection on toepad area for two populations struck by hurricanes in 2017. Given this short-term effect of hurricanes, we then asked whether populations and species that more frequently experienced hurricanes have larger toepads. Using 70 y of historical hurricane data, we demonstrate that, indeed, toepad area positively correlates with hurricane activity for both 12 island populations of Anolis sagrei and 188 Anolis species throughout the Neotropics. Extreme climate events are intensifying due to climate change and may represent overlooked drivers of biogeographic and large-scale biodiversity patterns. © 2020 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/164214
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Donihue, C.M., Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, United States; Kowaleski, A.M., Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States; Losos, J.B., Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, United States, Living Earth Collaborative, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, United States; Algar, A.C., School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom; Baeckens, S., Functional Morphology Lab, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, B-2610, Belgium, Department of Biological Science, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia; Buchkowski, R.W., School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, United States; Fabre, A.-C., Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, SW7 5BD, United Kingdom; Frank, H.K., Department of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, United States, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, United States; Geneva, A.J., Department of Vertebrate Biology, Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19103, United States, Department of Biodiversity Earth and Environmental Science, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States; Reynolds, R.G., Department of Biology, University of North Carolina Asheville, Asheville, NC 28804, United States; Stroud, J.T., Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, United States; Velasco, J.A., Centro de Ciencias de la Atmósfera, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico; Kolbe, J.J., Department of Biological Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, United States; Mahler, D.L., Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3B2, Canada; Herrel, A., Functional Morphology Lab, Department of Biology, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, B-2610, Belgium, UMR7179, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 75005, France, Evolutionary Morphology of Vertebrates, Ghent University, Ghent, 9000, Belgium

Recommended Citation:
Donihue C.M.,Kowaleski A.M.,Losos J.B.,et al. Hurricane effects on Neotropical lizards span geographic and phylogenetic scales[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2020-01-01,117(19)
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