DOI: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103447
论文题名: Freshwater (paleo)tsunamis – a review
作者: Kremer K. ; Anselmetti F.S. ; Evers F.M. ; Goff J. ; Nigg V.
刊名: Earth Science Reviews
ISSN: 00128252
出版年: 2021
卷: 212 语种: 英语
中文关键词: Earthquake
; Lakes
; Mass movement
; Meteotsunamis
; Paleotsunamis
; Rivers
; Volcanic
英文关键词: earthquake
; freshwater environment
; lacustrine environment
; mass movement
; river
; tsunami
; volcanism
英文摘要: In freshwater systems (rivers and lakes), historical and recent tsunamis have been documented and their traces have been found in the geological record, but studies of paleotsunamis (prehistorical tsunamis) in such environments are still underrepresented. This contribution reviews paleotsunami studies with a focus on the post −2011 period and uses historical events to highlight some areas of research that have received little attention. In the past decade, the number of paleotsunami studies has increased and this includes those carried out over freshwater settings. However, studies of lacustrine paleotsunamis compared to studies on marine paleotsunamis are still rare and those for rivers are to our knowledge non-existent. Similarly, studies of historical tsunamis generated by meteorological disturbances have been carried out but there have been none for their paleotsunami counterpart. Thus, within this review, to cover all different aspects of tsunami generation processes in freshwater systems, we have used several historical examples, although there is a notable focus on lacustrine paleotsunamis. This review shows that future studies of freshwater paleotsunamis are necessary in order to better understand their causes, frequencies and hazard potential. © 2020 Elsevier B.V. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166431
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Swiss Seismological Service, Zurich, ETH Zurich, Switzerland; Institute of Geological Sciences & Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Switzerland; Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Glaciology (VAW), Zurich, ETH Zurich, Switzerland; Pangea Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052, Australia; School of Ocean and Earth Science, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, United Kingdom
Recommended Citation:
Kremer K.,Anselmetti F.S.,Evers F.M.,et al. Freshwater (paleo)tsunamis – a review[J]. Earth Science Reviews,2021-01-01,212