DOI: 10.1111/ele.13501
论文题名: Silver-spoon upbringing improves early-life fitness but promotes reproductive ageing in a wild bird
作者: Spagopoulou F. ; Teplitsky C. ; Lind M.I. ; Chantepie S. ; Gustafsson L. ; Maklakov A.A.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
出版年: 2020
卷: 23, 期: 6 起始页码: 994
结束页码: 1002
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Ageing
; brood size manipulation
; condition dependence
; disposable soma theory
; early-life conditions
; senescence
; ‘silver-spoon’ theory
英文关键词: Aves
; Ficedula albicollis
; silver
; aging
; animal
; female
; Passeriformes
; reproduction
; songbird
; Aging
; Animals
; Female
; Passeriformes
; Reproduction
; Silver
; Songbirds
英文摘要: Early-life conditions can have long-lasting effects and organisms that experience a poor start in life are often expected to age at a faster rate. Alternatively, individuals raised in high-quality environments can overinvest in early-reproduction resulting in rapid ageing. Here we use a long-term experimental manipulation of early-life conditions in a natural population of collared flycatchers (Ficedula albicollis), to show that females raised in a low-competition environment (artificially reduced broods) have higher early-life reproduction but lower late-life reproduction than females raised in high-competition environment (artificially increased broods). Reproductive success of high-competition females peaked in late-life, when low-competition females were already in steep reproductive decline and suffered from a higher mortality rate. Our results demonstrate that ‘silver-spoon’ natal conditions increase female early-life performance at the cost of faster reproductive ageing and increased late-life mortality. These findings demonstrate experimentally that natal environment shapes individual variation in reproductive and actuarial ageing in nature. © 2020 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by CNRS and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166725
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Department of Ecology and Genetics, Animal Ecology, Uppsala University, Norbyvagen 18D, 75236, Uppsala, Sweden; CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Univ Paul Valéry Montpellier 3, EPHE, Montpellier, IRD, France; Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zürich, CH-8057, Switzerland; School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom
Recommended Citation:
Spagopoulou F.,Teplitsky C.,Lind M.I.,et al. Silver-spoon upbringing improves early-life fitness but promotes reproductive ageing in a wild bird[J]. Ecology Letters,2020-01-01,23(6)