DOI: 10.1111/ele.13571
论文题名: Ecological impacts of human-induced animal behaviour change
作者: Wilson M.W. ; Ridlon A.D. ; Gaynor K.M. ; Gaines S.D. ; Stier A.C. ; Halpern B.S.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
出版年: 2020
卷: 23, 期: 10 起始页码: 1522
结束页码: 1536
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Animal behaviour
; behavioural ecology
; behavioural effects
; ecosystem management
; human impacts
; human–wildlife interactions
英文关键词: animal
; anthropogenic effect
; biodiversity
; conservation management
; ecological impact
; ecosystem function
; empirical analysis
; nature-society relations
; prioritization
; Animalia
; animal
; animal behavior
; ecosystem
; environment
; human
; Animals
; Behavior, Animal
; Ecosystem
; Environment
; Humans
英文摘要: A growing body of literature has documented myriad effects of human activities on animal behaviour, yet the ultimate ecological consequences of these behavioural shifts remain largely uninvestigated. While it is understood that, in the absence of humans, variation in animal behaviour can have cascading effects on species interactions, community structure and ecosystem function, we know little about whether the type or magnitude of human-induced behavioural shifts translate into detectable ecological change. Here we synthesise empirical literature and theory to create a novel framework for examining the range of behaviourally mediated pathways through which human activities may affect different ecosystem functions. We highlight the few empirical studies that show the potential realisation of some of these pathways, but also identify numerous factors that can dampen or prevent ultimate ecosystem consequences. Without a deeper understanding of these pathways, we risk wasting valuable resources on mitigating behavioural effects with little ecological relevance, or conversely mismanaging situations in which behavioural effects do drive ecosystem change. The framework presented here can be used to anticipate the nature and likelihood of ecological outcomes and prioritise management among widespread human-induced behavioural shifts, while also suggesting key priorities for future research linking humans, animal behaviour and ecology. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166745
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Bren School of Environmental Science & Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, United States; National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93101, United States; Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, United States
Recommended Citation:
Wilson M.W.,Ridlon A.D.,Gaynor K.M.,et al. Ecological impacts of human-induced animal behaviour change[J]. Ecology Letters,2020-01-01,23(10)