globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1111/ele.13628
论文题名:
Long-term change in the avifauna of undisturbed Amazonian rainforest: ground-foraging birds disappear and the baseline shifts
作者: Stouffer P.C.; Jirinec V.; Rutt C.L.; Bierregaard R.O.; Jr.; Hernández-Palma A.; Johnson E.I.; Midway S.R.; Powell L.L.; Wolfe J.D.; Lovejoy T.E.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
出版年: 2021
卷: 24, 期:2
起始页码: 186
结束页码: 195
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Amazonia ; biodiversity erosion ; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project ; bird communities ; bird declines ; climate change ; community change ; defaunation ; rainforest ; shifting baseline
英文关键词: animal ; biodiversity ; bird ; environmental protection ; forest ; human ; rain forest ; tree ; Animals ; Biodiversity ; Birds ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Forests ; Humans ; Rainforest ; Trees
英文摘要: How are rainforest birds faring in the Anthropocene? We use bird captures spanning > 35 years from 55 sites within a vast area of intact Amazonian rainforest to reveal reduced abundance of terrestrial and near-ground insectivores in the absence of deforestation, edge effects or other direct anthropogenic landscape change. Because undisturbed forest includes far fewer terrestrial and near-ground insectivores than it did historically, today’s fragments and second growth are more impoverished than shown by comparisons with modern ‘control’ sites. Any goals for bird community recovery in Amazonian second growth should recognise that a modern bird community will inevitably differ from a baseline from > 35 years ago. Abundance patterns driven by landscape change may be the most conspicuous manifestation of human activity, but biodiversity declines in undisturbed forest represent hidden losses, possibly driven by climate change, that may be pervasive in intact Amazonian forests and other systems considered to be undisturbed. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166937
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: School of Renewable Natural Resources, Louisiana State University AgCenter and Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, United States; Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Amazonas 69011, Brazil; Department of Biology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, United States; Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, Avenida Paseo Bolívar 16-20, Bogotá, D.C, Colombia; National Audubon Society, 5615 Corporate Blvd. #600b, Baton Rouge, LA 70808, United States; Department of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, United States; School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Durham University, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom; College of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, United States; Department of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030-4444, United States

Recommended Citation:
Stouffer P.C.,Jirinec V.,Rutt C.L.,et al. Long-term change in the avifauna of undisturbed Amazonian rainforest: ground-foraging birds disappear and the baseline shifts[J]. Ecology Letters,2021-01-01,24(2)
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