DOI: 10.1111/ele.13736
论文题名: Interaction diversity explains the maintenance of phytochemical diversity
作者: Whitehead S.R. ; Bass E. ; Corrigan A. ; Kessler A. ; Poveda K.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
出版年: 2021
卷: 24, 期: 6 起始页码: 1205
结束页码: 1214
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Interaction diversity hypothesis
; Malus
; phenolics
; plant–insect interactions
; plant–pathogen interactions
; screening hypothesis
; secondary metabolites
; specialized metabolites
; synergy
英文关键词: bioactivity
; bioassay
; phenolic compound
; phytochemistry
; secondary metabolite
; Hexapoda
; phytochemical
; biodiversity
; evolution
; plant
; Biodiversity
; Biological Evolution
; Phytochemicals
; Plants
英文摘要: The production of complex mixtures of secondary metabolites is a ubiquitous feature of plants. Several evolutionary hypotheses seek to explain how phytochemical diversity is maintained, including the synergy hypothesis, the interaction diversity hypothesis, and the screening hypothesis. We experimentally tested a set of predictions derived from these hypotheses by manipulating the richness and structural diversity of phenolic metabolites in the diets of eight plant consumers. Across 3940 total bioassays, there was clear support for the interaction diversity hypothesis over the synergy or screening hypotheses. The number of consumers affected by a particular phenolic composition increased with increasing richness and structural diversity of compounds. Furthermore, the bioactivity of phenolics was consumer-specific. All compounds tested reduced the performance of at least one consumer, but no compounds affected all consumers. These results show how phytochemical diversity may be maintained in nature by a complex selective landscape exerted by diverse communities of plant consumers. © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166951
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Department of Biological Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United States; Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States; Department of Biochemistry, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United States
Recommended Citation:
Whitehead S.R.,Bass E.,Corrigan A.,et al. Interaction diversity explains the maintenance of phytochemical diversity[J]. Ecology Letters,2021-01-01,24(6)