DOI: 10.1111/ele.13707
论文题名: Rapid evolution promotes fluctuation-dependent species coexistence
作者: Yamamichi M. ; Letten A.D.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
出版年: 2021
卷: 24, 期: 4 起始页码: 812
结束页码: 818
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Adaptive foraging
; Armstrong-McGehee mechanism
; breeding suppression
; competition
; dormancy
; eco-evolutionary dynamics
; fitness gradient
; gleaner-opportunist trade-off
; phenotypic plasticity
; relative nonlinearity
英文关键词: adaptation
; biological model
; ecosystem
; evolution
; plankton
; population dynamics
; Adaptation, Physiological
; Biological Evolution
; Ecosystem
; Models, Biological
; Plankton
; Population Dynamics
英文摘要: Recent studies have demonstrated that rapid contemporary evolution can play a significant role in regulating population dynamics on ecological timescales. Here we identify a previously unrecognised mode by which rapid evolution can promote species coexistence via temporal fluctuations and a trade-off between competitive ability and the speed of adaptive evolution. We show that this interaction between rapid evolution and temporal fluctuations not only increases the range of coexistence conditions under a gleaner-opportunist trade-off (i.e. low minimum resource requirement [R*] vs. high maximum growth rate) but also yields stable coexistence in the absence of a classical gleaner-opportunist trade-off. Given the propensity for both oscillatory dynamics and different rates of adaptation between species (including rapid evolution and phenotypic plasticity) in the real world, we argue that this expansion of fluctuation-dependent coexistence theory provides an important overlooked solution to the so-called ‘paradox of the plankton’. © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166958
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
There are no files associated with this item.
作者单位: School of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia; Department of International Health and Medical Anthropology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan
Recommended Citation:
Yamamichi M.,Letten A.D.. Rapid evolution promotes fluctuation-dependent species coexistence[J]. Ecology Letters,2021-01-01,24(4)