globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111611
论文题名:
Innovation for the German energy transition - Insights from an expert survey
作者: Böhringer C.; Cantner U.; Costard J.; Kramkowski L.-V.; Gatzen C.; Pietsch S.
刊名: Energy Policy
ISSN: 03014215
出版年: 2020
卷: 144
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Energy policy ; Energy system decarbonization ; Innovation
英文关键词: Carbon dioxide ; Costs ; Economics ; Energy efficiency ; Gas emissions ; Greenhouse gases ; Surveys ; Electricity generation ; Energy carriers ; Energy efficiency improvements ; Energy transitions ; Expert survey ; Low-carbon technologies ; Policy reforms ; Renewable energies ; Carbon ; alternative energy ; carbon emission ; electricity generation ; emission control ; energy efficiency ; energy policy ; energy use ; greenhouse gas ; innovation ; policy reform ; Germany
英文摘要: Germany has committed itself to drastic reductions in greenhouse gas emissions through an energy transition, which combines the massive expansion of renewable energy in electricity generation with energy savings and energy efficiency improvements. Innovative low-carbon technologies will be central to a successful energy transition. In this context, we address three questions: (i) which innovative low-carbon technologies are key for the energy transition in different sectors of the economy, (ii) what are the obstacles to low-carbon innovations, and (iii) what are policy reform options to foster the German energy transition. Based on an expert survey, we find that key innovative low-carbon technologies are already available today. However, their market diffusion is hindered by insufficient pricing of CO2 externalities, lock-in effects, and counterproductive regulatory constraints. Overcoming these obstacles will require in first place a more stringent pricing of energy carriers based on their actual CO2 content. © 2020
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/167041
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Department of Economics, University of Oldenburg, Germany; Department of Economics, University of Jena, Germany; Commission of Experts for Research and Innovation, Berlin, Germany; Frontier Economics, Cologne, Germany; Innoloft, Aachen, Germany

Recommended Citation:
Böhringer C.,Cantner U.,Costard J.,et al. Innovation for the German energy transition - Insights from an expert survey[J]. Energy Policy,2020-01-01,144
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