globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111814
论文题名:
Policies to decarbonize the Swiss residential building stock: An agent-based building stock modeling assessment
作者: Nägeli C.; Jakob M.; Catenazzi G.; Ostermeyer Y.
刊名: Energy Policy
ISSN: 03014215
出版年: 2020
卷: 146
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Agent-based modeling ; Bottom-up model ; Building stock modeling ; Climate policy ; Scenario assessment
英文关键词: Carbon dioxide ; Computer aided software engineering ; Emission control ; Fossil fuels ; Gas emissions ; Housing ; Building stocks ; Emission reduction targets ; Financial measures ; Policy measures ; Policy scenario ; Reduction targets ; Residential building ; Residential building stocks ; Greenhouse gases ; carbon dioxide ; energy policy ; environmental economics ; greenhouse gas ; local government ; multistorey building ; pollution tax ; regulatory approach ; residential location ; Switzerland
英文摘要: In light of the Swiss government's reduction targets for greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions under the Paris Agreement, this article investigates how and with which policy measures these reduction targets can be met for the Swiss residential building sector. The paper applies an agent-based building stock model to simulate the development of the Swiss residential building stock under three different policy scenarios. The scenario results until 2050 are compared against the reduction targets set by the Swiss government and with each other. The results indicate that while the current state of Swiss climate policy is effective in reducing energy demand and GHG emissions, it will not be enough to reach the ambitious emission-reduction targets. These targets can be reached only through an almost complete phase-out of fossil-fuel heating systems by 2050, which can be achieved through the introduction of further financial and/or regulatory measures. The results indicate that while financial measures such as an increase in the CO2 tax as well as subsidies are effective in speeding up the transition in the beginning, a complete phase-out of oil and gas by 2050 is reached only through additional regulatory measures such as a CO2 limit for new and existing buildings. © 2020 The Authors
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/167374
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作者单位: Chalmers University of Technology, Sustainable Building Group, Gothenburg, Sweden; TEP Energy GmbH, Zürich, Switzerland

Recommended Citation:
Nägeli C.,Jakob M.,Catenazzi G.,et al. Policies to decarbonize the Swiss residential building stock: An agent-based building stock modeling assessment[J]. Energy Policy,2020-01-01,146
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