DOI: | 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111874
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论文题名: | Community renewable energy in France: The state of development and the way forward |
作者: | Sebi C.; Vernay A.-L.
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刊名: | Energy Policy
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ISSN: | 03014215
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出版年: | 2020
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卷: | 147 | 语种: | 英语
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中文关键词: | Community renewable energy (CRE)
; Energy transition
; France
; Typology
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英文关键词: | Community renewable energies
; Energy transitions
; Growing demand
; In-depth analysis
; Organisational
; Policy makers
; Regional levels
; Renewable energies
; Energy policy
; alternative energy
; energy market
; energy planning
; energy policy
; energy resource
; policy making
; resource depletion
; France
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英文摘要: | Citizens can take an active part in the energy transition by participating in community renewable energy projects (CREPs). CREPs are emerging in France but their growth is simultaneously rapid and fragile. This paper describes the ongoing CRE movement in France based on an in-depth analysis at both the national and regional levels. To embrace the diversity of initiatives that exist, the paper proposes a typology of CREPs based on governance type and project size. We discuss the institutional, market, organisational and behavioural barriers that CREPs face. We also posit three enabling factors—financial, network and local capacity builders—and show that these factors contribute to explaining observed geographical disparities. We argue that policymakers should recognize the plural role that CREPs can play locally and develop support schemes that reflect this plurality instead of pushing for ever-bigger projects. Finally, because CREPs are not able to meet the growing demand for locally sourced renewable energy, we posit that regulations should evolve to offer CREP participants the opportunity to consume CRE-generated energy and to directly link that consumption to their own energy bills. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/167469
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Appears in Collections: | 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: | Grenoble Ecole de Management (GEM), 12, Rue Pierre Semard, GRENOBLE, 38000, France
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Recommended Citation: |
Sebi C.,Vernay A.-L.. Community renewable energy in France: The state of development and the way forward[J]. Energy Policy,2020-01-01,147
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