globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111870
论文题名:
How large is the economy-wide rebound effect?
作者: Stern D.I.
刊名: Energy Policy
ISSN: 03014215
出版年: 2020
卷: 147
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Energy efficiency ; Review ; Survey ; Technological change
英文关键词: Economic analysis ; Economic and social effects ; Gas emissions ; Greenhouse effect ; Greenhouse gases ; Efficiency increase ; Energy efficiency improvements ; Energy services ; Energy users ; General equilibrium ; Rebound effect ; Reduced energy ; Total energy ; Energy efficiency ; consumption behavior ; econometrics ; energy efficiency ; energy market ; energy policy ; energy use
英文摘要: The size of the economy-wide rebound effect is crucial for estimating the contribution that energy efficiency improvements can make to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and for understanding the drivers of energy use. Economy-wide rebound from an energy efficiency improvement includes changes in the use of energy to produce complementary and substitute goods or inputs and other flow-on effects that affect energy use across the economy as well as the direct rebound due to energy users using more of an energy service that has become less costly as result of improved energy efficiency. Jevons first argued in 1865 that improvements in energy efficiency increase total energy use, and in recent decades researchers have argued for and against this “backfire” hypothesis. Theory provides some guidance on the factors affecting rebound but does not impose much constraint on the range of possible responses. Historical evidence suggests that the improved energy efficiency of recent technology has not reduced energy use because consumption has shifted to more energy-intensive goods and services. Simulations and econometric research have produced mixed results. Some recent general equilibrium studies find large rebound, around 100%, but more research is needed to confirm or refute these findings. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/167502
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Arndt-Corden Department of Economics, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University, 132 Lennox Crossing, Acton, ACT 2601, Australia

Recommended Citation:
Stern D.I.. How large is the economy-wide rebound effect?[J]. Energy Policy,2020-01-01,147
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