DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112424
论文题名: Modeling variable renewable energy and storage in the power sector
作者: Bistline J. ; Blanford G. ; Mai T. ; Merrick J.
刊名: Energy Policy
ISSN: 03014215
出版年: 2021
卷: 156 语种: 英语
中文关键词: Energy and environmental policy
; Energy storage
; Energy systems modeling
; Power sector economics
; Renewable energy
英文关键词: Economics
; Energy policy
; Environmental protection
; Renewable energy resources
; Storage (materials)
; Energy
; Energy system modelling
; Environmental policy
; Model variables
; Power sector
; Power sector economic
; Renewable energies
; Renewables
; Variable renewable energies
; Energy storage
; alternative energy
; energy policy
; environmental policy
; modeling
; policy analysis
英文摘要: The emergence of variable renewable energy and battery storage technologies have fundamentally transformed the electric power sector and generated demand for analysis to understand their roles in future energy systems. Although unique characteristics of these resources are well-recognized and require more sophisticated methodologies to capture effectively, guidance is limited on best practices and research gaps. This paper selectively reviews recent literature and draws upon our collective modeling experience to offer recommendations to analysts and consumers of model outputs on approaches for modeling variable renewable energy and storage in long-term electric sector models. We focus on regional- and national-scale models with technological, temporal, and spatial detail given their prevalence in planning and policy analysis, though insights are applicable in other settings. The review highlights how the research frontier has advanced in representing renewables and energy storage over the past decade; however, given the many considerations involved with appropriately capturing salient economic and operational characteristics of renewables, there is a gap between commonly used models and state-of-the-art methods. Model simplifications can materially impact policy analysis associated with power sector decarbonization and high renewables deployment, and improving model representations of variable renewables can enhance insights for policymakers and other stakeholders. This review can point the way for improved methods for established models and designs for emerging ones. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/167694
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Electric Power Research Institute, 3420 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, CA 94304, United States; National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, United States; Geal Research, Shean, Edenderry, Co, Offaly, Ireland
Recommended Citation:
Bistline J.,Blanford G.,Mai T.,et al. Modeling variable renewable energy and storage in the power sector[J]. Energy Policy,2021-01-01,156