globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.112090
论文题名:
Driving factors of differences in primary energy intensities of 14 European countries
作者: Guevara Z.; Henriques S.; Sousa T.
刊名: Energy Policy
ISSN: 03014215
出版年: 2021
卷: 149
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Energy input-output analysis ; EU energy policy ; EU15 ; Multi-factor energy input-output model ; Primary energy intensity ; Spatial decomposition analysis
英文关键词: Energy conversion ; Industrial economics ; Conversion process ; Energy intensity ; Energy performance ; European Countries ; Spatial decompositions ; Spatial differences ; Structural decomposition analysis ; Structural differences ; Energy efficiency ; alternative energy ; decomposition analysis ; energy policy ; energy use ; European Union ; input-output analysis ; spatial variation ; Europe
英文摘要: The EU is committed to become climate-neutral by 2050 while keeping its prosperity intact. To align the bloc towards this goal, it is fundamental to understand the spatial differences in energy performance among its members. The present study aims to identify the main drivers of primary energy intensity differences among fourteen European countries (i.e., the EU15 without Luxemburg) during the period 2000–2010. To do so, we apply for the first time the multi-factor energy input-output model to spatial structural decomposition analysis. The results show that differences in the industrial direct energy intensity and in the mix of final energy demand were the driving factors of primary energy intensity differences among countries, while, remarkably, structural differences in both the energy sector and in the rest of the economy were not as relevant. This implies that deepening industrial and residential efficiency policies should be a key objective in addition to the current policy efforts to deploy renewables in the energy sector. In addition, we show that the proposed approach helps overcome the main shortcomings of conventional spatial decomposition approaches, e.g., the inconsistent accounting of energy conversion processes in the economy; and its detailed results can be translated into more effective policy making. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
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被引频次[WOS]:6   [查看WOS记录]     [查看WOS中相关记录]
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/167794
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作者单位: School of Government and Public Transformation, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Mexico City, Mexico; Institute of Economic Research, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico; Lund University, Department of Economic History, Lund, Sweden; MARETEC, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal

Recommended Citation:
Guevara Z.,Henriques S.,Sousa T.. Driving factors of differences in primary energy intensities of 14 European countries[J]. Energy Policy,2021-01-01,149
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