DOI: 10.1007/s11069-020-03875-3
论文题名: Coastal community resilience frameworks for disaster risk management
作者: Almutairi A. ; Mourshed M. ; Ameen R.F.M.
刊名: Natural Hazards
ISSN: 0921030X
出版年: 2020
卷: 101, 期: 2 起始页码: 595
结束页码: 630
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Assessment framework
; Coastal communities
; Coastal hazards
; Disaster risk management
; Resilience indicators
英文关键词: climate change
; coastal zone
; disaster management
; hazard assessment
; risk assessment
; stakeholder
英文摘要: Extreme weather events due to climate change and growing economic and development activities along coastlines have resulted in increased risks from natural and human-induced disasters—affecting the safety and livelihoods of coastal communities. Assessing community resilience to disasters is, therefore, an essential step toward mitigating their current and future risks. This study provides a systematic review of coastal community resilience frameworks for disaster risk management, covering their content, structure, and assessment. Sixty-four critical resilience criteria under four dimensions are identified by analyzing the convergence and divergence of the consideration of assessment indicators in the reviewed frameworks. Existing frameworks focus mostly on ‘governance and institutions,’ ‘infrastructure,’ and ‘society and the economy.’ Despite significant risks, the impacts on the environment and potential risks of climate change are not prioritized. Only 22% of the frameworks consider future risks, rendering the remainder inadequate for assessing projected risks from climate change. None of the frameworks consulted the full spectrum of stakeholders (public, government, and experts) during the development process, which compromised their applicability, acceptability, and effectiveness. 56% of the frameworks considered a single hazard type. Community resilience is inherently multi-dimensional. Therefore, the interrelationships between multiple hazards should be adequately addressed in future frameworks. © 2020, The Author(s). Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/168375
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: School of Engineering, Cardiff University, The Parade, Cardiff, CF24 3AA, United Kingdom; Department of Architecture, College of Engineering, University of Karbala, Karbala, Iraq
Recommended Citation:
Almutairi A.,Mourshed M.,Ameen R.F.M.. Coastal community resilience frameworks for disaster risk management[J]. Natural Hazards,2020-01-01,101(2)