DOI: 10.1007/s11069-020-03981-2
论文题名: Decision support for infrastructure planning: a comprehensive location–allocation model for fire station in complex urban system
作者: Uddin M.S. ; Warnitchai P.
刊名: Natural Hazards
ISSN: 0921030X
出版年: 2020
卷: 102, 期: 3 起始页码: 1475
结束页码: 1496
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Critical infrastructure
; Decision support
; Fire station
; Location–allocation problem
; Multi-criteria
; Urban sustainability
英文关键词: complexity
; decision support system
; disaster management
; fire management
; infrastructure planning
; location-allocation model
; spatial analysis
; urban area
英文摘要: Infrastructures are the most important aspect of any urban system. Properly planned infrastructures are critical for ensuring services and protecting an urban system from disasters. The fire resilience of an urban system depends on the number and location of it’s fire stations. To support urban resilience through properly planned critical infrastructures, this research attempted to develop a decision support model to solve the location–allocation problem of fire stations in complex urban settings. The developed model combined geographical information system, multi-criteria analysis, and set cover algorithm to utilize global knowledge and local experience. The findings of the research found aligned with other observations. Results revealed that systematic planning can significantly increase the level of outputs from the same input and absorb local constraints with minimum compromise in development goals. The importance of expert opinion in decision making was found very critical. Integration of science and local experience, and involvement of practitioners, decision makers, and scholars could significantly increase the problem solving of the complex world. © 2020, Springer Nature B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/168772
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Disaster Preparedness, Mitigation and Management (DPMM), Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Bangkok, Thailand; Structural Engineering, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Bangkok, Thailand
Recommended Citation:
Uddin M.S.,Warnitchai P.. Decision support for infrastructure planning: a comprehensive location–allocation model for fire station in complex urban system[J]. Natural Hazards,2020-01-01,102(3)