DOI: 10.1007/s11069-019-03649-6
论文题名: Differentiation and integration: off-site resettlement planning practice in New Beichuan after 5.12 Wenchuan Earthquake
作者: Zhang Y. ; Yu Y. ; Xu W. ; Hu J.
刊名: Natural Hazards
ISSN: 0921030X
出版年: 2020
卷: 104 起始页码: 77
结束页码: 99
语种: 英语
中文关键词: 5.12 Sichuan Earthquake
; China
; Integration
; New Beichuan
; Off-site resettlement
; Planning practice
; Post-disaster reconstruction
英文关键词: differentiation
; disaster management
; human settlement
; indigenous population
; planning practice
; reconstruction
; Sichuan earthquake 2008
; state role
; China
; Sichuan
; Wenchuan
英文摘要: This article explores the spatial differentiation and integration between the post-disaster victims and the indigenous peasants 8 years after a rapid off-site resettlement oriented by governments in New Beichuan. Data were broadly collected from placement documents, questionnaires, interviews and site measurement by empirical research and on-site investigation in 2014. The resettlement plan was introduced and analyzed for housing resettlement, open space systems, public facilities allocation and resettlement policies. Based on statistical analysis of the questionnaire data and observation on the usage of the built environment, problems with the spatial usage and mismatches between the specific spatial requirements and subjective planning intention of integration are analyzed and preliminary findings are shown. The results showed that the excessive pursuit of speed and deficiency in economically self-sustaining efforts might contribute to insufficient attention given to spatial, social and economic aspects and leads to inevitable and long-standing problems, such as housing quality problems, neighborhoods management and security concerns, contradictions between the housing layout and local living habits, different spatial usage preferences between the indigenous peasants and post-disaster migrants, and disequilibrium of public facility allocation. © 2019, The Author(s). Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/168844
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, No.1239 Siping Road, Shanghai, 200092, China; Aecom Ltd, No.500 Zhengli Road, Shanghai, 200433, China; Zhejiang University Urban-Rural Planning and Design Institute, No.199 Shuanglong Street, Hangzhou, 310012, China; China Academy of Urban Planning and Design, Beijing, China
Recommended Citation:
Zhang Y.,Yu Y.,Xu W.,et al. Differentiation and integration: off-site resettlement planning practice in New Beichuan after 5.12 Wenchuan Earthquake[J]. Natural Hazards,2020-01-01,104