globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1007/s11069-020-04195-2
论文题名:
A high-amplitude atmospheric inertia–gravity wave-induced meteotsunami in Lake Michigan
作者: Anderson E.J.; Mann G.E.
刊名: Natural Hazards
ISSN: 0921030X
出版年: 2021
卷: 106, 期:2
起始页码: 1489
结束页码: 1501
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Gravity wave ; Great Lakes ; Hydrodynamic ; Lake Michigan ; Meteotsunami
英文关键词: amplitude ; atmospheric dynamics ; atmospheric wave ; computer simulation ; gravity wave ; hydrodynamics ; numerical model ; shoreline change ; tsunami event ; Great Lakes [North America] ; Lake Michigan
英文摘要: On Friday, April 13, 2018, a high-amplitude atmospheric inertia–gravity wave packet with surface pressure perturbations exceeding 10 mbar crossed the lake at a propagation speed that neared the long-wave gravity speed of the lake, likely producing Proudman resonance. A set of meteotsunami waves struck the shores near Ludington, Michigan, a coastal community along the sandy dunes of Lake Michigan. During the event, harbor walls were overtopped, damage occurred to shoreline homes and boat docks, and water intake pumps were impacted due to the large change in water level. To fully understand the generation of this event and the impacts to the coastal community, we have carried out atmospheric and hydrodynamic model simulations of the inertia–gravity and meteotsunami waves. Atmospheric simulation of the inertia–gravity waves was performed using a high-resolution model for the Great Lakes region that mimics the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration High-Resolution Rapid Refresh operational model. Surface meteorological conditions were supplied to the Lake Michigan-Huron Operational Forecast System, an operational model used for hydrodynamic forecast guidance. This is the first documented case of a meteotsunami generated by an atmospheric inertia–gravity wave in the Great Lakes, and it provides an evaluation of existing and proposed operational infrastructure as it pertains to meteotsunami forecasting in the USA. © 2020, This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/168877
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Weather Forecast Office, National Weather Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, White Lake, MI, United States

Recommended Citation:
Anderson E.J.,Mann G.E.. A high-amplitude atmospheric inertia–gravity wave-induced meteotsunami in Lake Michigan[J]. Natural Hazards,2021-01-01,106(2)
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