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globalchange > 过去全球变化的重建

DOI:	10.1371/journal.pone.0102298
论文题名:	Marine Protected Area Networks: Assessing Whether the Whole Is Greater than the Sum of Its Parts
作者:	Kirsten Grorud-Colvert; Joachim Claudet; Brian N. Tissot; Jennifer E. Caselle; Mark H. Carr; Jon C. Day; Alan M. Friedlander; Sarah E. Lester; Thierry Lison de Loma; Daniel Malone; William J. Walsh
刊名:	PLOS ONE
ISSN:	1932-6203
出版年:	2014
发表日期:	2014-8-1
卷:	9, 期:8
语种:	英语
英文关键词:	Conservation science ; Marine conservation ; Marine ecology ; Marine ecosystems ; Marine monitoring ; Ecological economics ; Fisheries ; Marine biology
英文摘要:	Anthropogenic impacts are increasingly affecting the world's oceans. Networks of marine protected areas (MPAs) provide an option for increasing the ecological and economic benefits often provided by single MPAs. It is vital to empirically assess the effects of MPA networks and to prioritize the monitoring data necessary to explain those effects. We summarize the types of MPA networks based on their intended management outcomes and illustrate a framework for evaluating whether a connectivity network is providing an outcome greater than the sum of individual MPA effects. We use an analysis of an MPA network in Hawai'i to compare networked MPAs to non-networked MPAs to demonstrate results consistent with a network effect. We assert that planning processes for MPA networks should identify their intended outcomes while also employing coupled field monitoring-simulation modeling approaches, a powerful way to prioritize the most relevant monitoring data for empirically assessing MPA network performance.
URL:	http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0102298&type=printable
Citation statistics:
资源类型:	期刊论文
标识符:	http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/17902
Appears in Collections:	过去全球变化的重建影响、适应和脆弱性科学计划与规划气候变化与战略全球变化的国际研究计划气候减缓与适应气候变化事实与影响

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journal.pone.0102298.PDF（377KB）	期刊论文	作者接受稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	View Download

作者单位:

Department of Integrative Biology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America;National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), University of Perpignan, Perpignan cedex, France;Laboratoire d'Excellence ‘CORAIL’, Perpignan cedex, France;Humboldt State University Marine Laboratory, Trinidad, California, United States of America;Marine Science Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California, United States of America;Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Long Marine Lab, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, United States of America;Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Townsville, Queensland, Australia;Department of Biology, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, Hawai'i, United States of America;Marine Science Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California, United States of America;Centre de Recherches Insulaires et Observatoire de l'Environnement (CRIOBE), Moorea, French Polynesia;Laboratoire d'Excellence ‘CORAIL’, Perpignan cedex, France;Institute of Marine Sciences, Long Marine Lab, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, United States of America;Hawai'i Division of Aquatic Resources, Kailua-Kona, Hawai'i, United States of America

Recommended Citation:

Kirsten Grorud-Colvert,Joachim Claudet,Brian N. Tissot,et al. Marine Protected Area Networks: Assessing Whether the Whole Is Greater than the Sum of Its Parts[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(8)

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