globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098351
论文题名:
Individualistic Population Responses of Five Frog Species in Two Changing Tropical Environments over Time
作者: Mason J. Ryan; Michael M. Fuller; Norman J. Scott; Joseph A. Cook; Steven Poe; Beatriz Willink; Gerardo Chaves; Federico Bolaños
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2014
发表日期: 2014-5-30
卷: 9, 期:5
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Frogs ; Rain ; Amphibians ; Climate change ; Seasons ; Forests ; Community ecology ; Population ecology
英文摘要: Roughly 40% of amphibian species are in decline with habitat loss, disease, and climate change being the most cited threats. Heterogeneity of extrinsic (e.g. climate) and intrinsic (e.g. local adaptations) factors across a species’ range should influence population response to climate change and other threats. Here we examine relative detectability changes for five direct-developing leaf litter frogs between 42-year sampling periods at one Lowland Tropical Forest site (51 m.a.s.l.) and one Premontane Wet Forest site (1100 m.a.s.l.) in southwest Costa Rica. We identify individualistic changes in relative detectability among populations between sampling periods at different elevations. Both common and rare species showed site-specific declines, and no species exhibited significant declines at both sites. Detection changes are correlated with changes in temperature, dry season rainfall, and leaf litter depth since1969. Our study species share Least Concern conservation status, life history traits, and close phylogenetic relationship, yet their populations changed individualistically both within and among species. These results counter current views of the uniformity or predictability of amphibian decline response and suggest additional complexity for conservation decisions.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0098351&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/18366
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico United States of America;Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico United States of America;Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico United States of America;Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico United States of America;Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico United States of America;Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico United States of America;Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico United States of America;Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico United States of America;Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico United States of America;Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica;Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica;Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José, Costa Rica

Recommended Citation:
Mason J. Ryan,Michael M. Fuller,Norman J. Scott,et al. Individualistic Population Responses of Five Frog Species in Two Changing Tropical Environments over Time[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(5)
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