globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0112510
论文题名:
Novel Biogenic Aggregation of Moss Gemmae on a Disappearing African Glacier
作者: Jun Uetake; Sota Tanaka; Kosuke Hara; Yukiko Tanabe; Denis Samyn; Hideaki Motoyama; Satoshi Imura; Shiro Kohshima
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2014
发表日期: 2014-11-17
卷: 9, 期:11
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Glaciers ; Mosses ; Solar radiation ; Ecosystems ; Ribosomal RNA ; Sequence databases ; Uganda ; Algae
英文摘要: Tropical regions are not well represented in glacier biology, yet many tropical glaciers are under threat of disappearance due to climate change. Here we report a novel biogenic aggregation at the terminus of a glacier in the Rwenzori Mountains, Uganda. The material was formed by uniseriate protonemal moss gemmae and protonema. Molecular analysis of five genetic markers determined the taxon as Ceratodon purpureus, a cosmopolitan species that is widespread in tropical to polar region. Given optimal growing temperatures of isolate is 20–30°C, the cold glacier surface might seem unsuitable for this species. However, the cluster of protonema growth reached approximately 10°C in daytime, suggesting that diurnal increase in temperature may contribute to the moss’s ability to inhabit the glacier surface. The aggregation is also a habitat for microorganisms, and the disappearance of this glacier will lead to the loss of this unique ecosystem.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0112510&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/18481
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Transdisciplinary Research Integration Center, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan;National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa, Tokyo, Japan;Faculty of Science, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan;Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan;Institute for Advanced Study, Waseda University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan;Department of Mechanical Engineering, Nagaoka University of Technology, Nagaoka, Nigata, Japan;Faculty of Science, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan;Faculty of Science, Chiba University, Chiba, Chiba, Japan;Wildlife Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan

Recommended Citation:
Jun Uetake,Sota Tanaka,Kosuke Hara,et al. Novel Biogenic Aggregation of Moss Gemmae on a Disappearing African Glacier[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(11)
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