globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099845
论文题名:
Data Sharing Reveals Complexity in the Westward Spread of Domestic Animals across Neolithic Turkey
作者: Benjamin S. Arbuckle; Sarah Whitcher Kansa; Eric Kansa; David Orton; Canan Çakırlar; Lionel Gourichon; Levent Atici; Alfred Galik; Arkadiusz Marciniak; Jacqui Mulville; Hijlke Buitenhuis; Denise Carruthers; Bea De Cupere; Arzu Demirergi; Sheelagh Frame; Daniel Helmer; Louise Martin; Joris Peters; Nadja Pöllath; Kamilla Pawłowska; Nerissa Russell; Katheryn Twiss; Doris Würtenberger
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2014
发表日期: 2014-6-13
卷: 9, 期:6
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Livestock ; Domestic animals ; Turkey (country) ; Neolithic period ; Swine ; Cattle ; Goats ; Sheep
英文摘要: This study presents the results of a major data integration project bringing together primary archaeozoological data for over 200,000 faunal specimens excavated from seventeen sites in Turkey spanning the Epipaleolithic through Chalcolithic periods, c. 18,000-4,000 cal BC, in order to document the initial westward spread of domestic livestock across Neolithic central and western Turkey. From these shared datasets we demonstrate that the westward expansion of Neolithic subsistence technologies combined multiple routes and pulses but did not involve a set ‘package’ comprising all four livestock species including sheep, goat, cattle and pig. Instead, Neolithic animal economies in the study regions are shown to be more diverse than deduced previously using quantitatively more limited datasets. Moreover, during the transition to agro-pastoral economies interactions between domestic stock and local wild fauna continued. Through publication of datasets with Open Context (opencontext.org), this project emphasizes the benefits of data sharing and web-based dissemination of large primary data sets for exploring major questions in archaeology (Alternative Language Abstract S1).
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0099845&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/18706
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Anthropology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America;Alexandria Archive Institute, Open Context, San Francisco, California, United States of America;Alexandria Archive Institute, Open Context, San Francisco, California, United States of America;D-Lab, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America;Institute of Archaeology, University College London, London, United Kingdom;University of Groningen, Institute of Archaeology, Groningen, Netherlands;Cultures et Environnements Préhistoire, Antiquité, Moyen Âge, Université Nice Sophia-Antipolis, Nice, France;Department of Anthropology, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States of America;Institute for Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria;Institute for Prehistory, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland;School of History, Archaeology and Religion, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom;University of Groningen, Institute of Archaeology, Groningen, Netherlands;Archaeology, Classics and Egyptology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom;Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Bruxelles, Belgium;Department of Anthropology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America;Kingston, Ontario, Canada;Archéorient, Maison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée, Antenne de Jalès, Berrias-et-Casteljau, France;Institute of Archaeology, University College London, London, United Kingdom;Department of Veterinary Sciences, Institute of Palaeoanatomy, Domestication and the History of Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany;Department of Veterinary Sciences, Institute of Palaeoanatomy, Domestication and the History of Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany;Bavarian State Collection of Anthropology and Palaeoanatomy, Munich, Germany;Institute of Geology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland;Department of Anthropology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America;Department of Anthropology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America;Institute of Prehistoric and Historical Archaeology, Vienna University, Vienna, Austria

Recommended Citation:
Benjamin S. Arbuckle,Sarah Whitcher Kansa,Eric Kansa,et al. Data Sharing Reveals Complexity in the Westward Spread of Domestic Animals across Neolithic Turkey[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(6)
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