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DOI:	10.1371/journal.pone.0093539
论文题名:	Negative Life Events Vary by Neighborhood and Mediate the Relation between Neighborhood Context and Psychological Well-Being
作者:	Katherine King; Christin Ogle
刊名:	PLOS ONE
ISSN:	1932-6203
出版年:	2014
发表日期:	2014-4-8
卷:	9, 期:4
语种:	英语
英文关键词:	Neighborhoods ; Crime ; Mental health and psychiatry ; Fear ; Behavioral and social aspects of health ; Elderly ; Socioeconomic aspects of health ; Psychological stress
英文摘要:	Researchers have speculated that negative life events are more common in troubled neighborhoods, amplifying adverse effects on health. Using a clustered representative sample of Chicago residents (2001–03; n = 3,105) from the Chicago Community Adult Health Survey, we provide the first documentation that negative life events are highly geographically clustered compared to health outcomes. Associations between neighborhood context and negative life events were also found to vary by event type. We then demonstrate the power of a contextualized approach by testing path models in which life events mediate the relation between neighborhood characteristics and health outcomes, including self-rated health, anxiety, and depression. The indirect paths between neighborhood conditions and health through negative life event exposure are highly significant and large compared to the direct paths from neighborhood conditions to health. Our results indicate that neighborhood conditions can have acute as well as chronic effects on health, and that negative life events are a powerful mechanism by which context may influence health.
URL:	http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0093539&type=printable
Citation statistics:
资源类型:	期刊论文
标识符:	http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/18807
Appears in Collections:	过去全球变化的重建影响、适应和脆弱性科学计划与规划气候变化与战略全球变化的国际研究计划气候减缓与适应气候变化事实与影响

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File Name/ File Size	Content Type	Version	Access	License
journal.pone.0093539.PDF（859KB）	期刊论文	作者接受稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	View Download

作者单位:

Environmental Public Health Division, Environmental Protection Agency, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America;Community and Family Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America;Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America

Recommended Citation:

Katherine King,Christin Ogle. Negative Life Events Vary by Neighborhood and Mediate the Relation between Neighborhood Context and Psychological Well-Being[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(4)

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