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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0091722
论文题名:
Linguistic Phylogenies Support Back-Migration from Beringia to Asia
作者: Mark A. Sicoli; Gary Holton
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2014
发表日期: 2014-3-12
卷: 9, 期:3
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Phylogenetic analysis ; Phylogenetics ; Paleogenetics ; Languages ; Sociolinguistics ; Asia ; Historical linguistics ; North America
英文摘要: Recent arguments connecting Na-Dene languages of North America with Yeniseian languages of Siberia have been used to assert proof for the origin of Native Americans in central or western Asia. We apply phylogenetic methods to test support for this hypothesis against an alternative hypothesis that Yeniseian represents a back-migration to Asia from a Beringian ancestral population. We coded a linguistic dataset of typological features and used neighbor-joining network algorithms and Bayesian model comparison based on Bayes factors to test the fit between the data and the linguistic phylogenies modeling two dispersal hypotheses. Our results support that a Dene-Yeniseian connection more likely represents radiation out of Beringia with back-migration into central Asia than a migration from central or western Asia to North America.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0091722&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/18858
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Linguistics, Georgetown University, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America;Alaska Native Language Center, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, United States of America

Recommended Citation:
Mark A. Sicoli,Gary Holton. Linguistic Phylogenies Support Back-Migration from Beringia to Asia[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(3)
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