globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093627
论文题名:
A Diverse Ant Fauna from the Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
作者: Phillip Barden; David Grimaldi
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2014
发表日期: 2014-4-3
卷: 9, 期:4
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Eyes ; Ants ; Teeth ; Spiracles ; Cretaceous period ; Mandible ; Antennae (animal physiology) ; New species reports
英文摘要: A new collection of 24 wingless ant specimens from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Albian-Cenomanian, 99 Ma) comprises nine new species belonging to the genus Sphecomyrmodes Engel and Grimaldi. Described taxa vary considerably with regard to total size, head and body proportion, cuticular sculpturing, and petiole structure while all species are unified by a distinct shared character. The assemblage represents the largest known diversification of closely related Cretaceous ants with respect to species number. These stem-group ants exhibit some characteristics previously known only from their extant counterparts along with presumed plesiomorphic morphology. Consequently, their morphology may inform hypotheses relating to basal relationships and general patterns of ant evolution. These and other uncovered Cretaceous species indicate that stem-group ants are not simply wasp-like, transitional formicids, but rather a group of considerable adaptive diversity, exhibiting innovations analogous to what crown-group ants would echo 100 million years later.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0093627&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/19248
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York, United States of America;Richard Gilder Graduate School, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York, United States of America;Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York, United States of America

Recommended Citation:
Phillip Barden,David Grimaldi. A Diverse Ant Fauna from the Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(4)
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