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globalchange > 过去全球变化的重建

DOI:	10.1371/journal.pone.0095714
论文题名:	The Near-Eastern Roots of the Neolithic in South Asia
作者:	Kavita Gangal; Graeme R. Sarson; Anvar Shukurov
刊名:	PLOS ONE
ISSN:	1932-6203
出版年:	2014
发表日期:	2014-5-7
卷:	9, 期:5
语种:	英语
英文关键词:	Neolithic period ; Archaeological dating ; Archaeology ; Radioactive carbon dating ; Asia ; Iran ; Agriculture ; Domestic animals
英文摘要:	The Fertile Crescent in the Near East is one of the independent origins of the Neolithic, the source from which farming and pottery-making spread across Europe from 9,000 to 6,000 years ago at an average rate of about 1 km/yr. There is also strong evidence for causal connections between the Near-Eastern Neolithic and that further east, up to the Indus Valley. The Neolithic in South Asia has been far less explored than its European counterpart, especially in terms of absolute (14C) dating; hence, there were no previous attempts to assess quantitatively its spread in Asia. We combine the available 14C data with the archaeological evidence for early Neolithic sites in South Asia to analyze the spatio-temporal continuity of the Neolithic dispersal from the Near East through the Middle East and to the Indian subcontinent. We reveal an approximately linear dependence between the age and the geodesic distance from the Near East, suggesting a systematic (but not necessarily uniform) spread at an average speed of about 0.65 km/yr.
URL:	http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0095714&type=printable
Citation statistics:
资源类型:	期刊论文
标识符:	http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/19878
Appears in Collections:	过去全球变化的重建影响、适应和脆弱性科学计划与规划气候变化与战略全球变化的国际研究计划气候减缓与适应气候变化事实与影响

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File Name/ File Size	Content Type	Version	Access	License
journal.pone.0095714.PDF（379KB）	期刊论文	作者接受稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	View Download

作者单位:

School of Mathematics and Statistics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom;School of Mathematics and Statistics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom;School of Mathematics and Statistics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:

Kavita Gangal,Graeme R. Sarson,Anvar Shukurov. The Near-Eastern Roots of the Neolithic in South Asia[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(5)

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