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DOI:	10.1371/journal.pone.0134497
论文题名:	Earliest Pottery on New Guinea Mainland Reveals Austronesian Influences in Highland Environments 3000 Years Ago
作者:	Dylan Gaffney; Glenn R. Summerhayes; Anne Ford; James M. Scott; Tim Denham; Judith Field; William R. Dickinson
刊名:	PLOS ONE
ISSN:	1932-6203
出版年:	2015
发表日期:	2015-9-2
卷:	10, 期:9
语种:	英语
英文关键词:	Radioactive carbon dating ; Clay mineralogy ; Archaeology ; Archaeological dating ; Principal component analysis ; Geochemistry ; Papua New Guinea ; Stratigraphy
英文摘要:	Austronesian speaking peoples left Southeast Asia and entered the Western Pacific c.4000-3000 years ago, continuing on to colonise Remote Oceania for the first time, where they became the ancestral populations of Polynesians. Understanding the impact of these peoples on the mainland of New Guinea before they entered Remote Oceania has eluded archaeologists. New research from the archaeological site of Wañelek in the New Guinea Highlands has broken this silence. Petrographic and geochemical data from pottery and new radiocarbon dating demonstrates that Austronesian influences penetrated into the highland interior by 3000 years ago. One potsherd was manufactured along the northeast coast of New Guinea, whereas others were manufactured from inland materials. These findings represent the oldest securely dated pottery from an archaeological context on the island of New Guinea. Additionally, the pottery comes from the interior, suggesting the movements of people and technological practices, as well as objects at this time. The antiquity of the Wañelek pottery is coincident with the expansion of Lapita pottery in the Western Pacific. Such occupation also occurs at the same time that changes have been identified in subsistence strategies in the archaeological record at Kuk Swamp suggesting a possible link between the two.
URL:	http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0134497&type=printable
Citation statistics:
资源类型:	期刊论文
标识符:	http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/20422
Appears in Collections:	过去全球变化的重建影响、适应和脆弱性科学计划与规划气候变化与战略全球变化的国际研究计划气候减缓与适应气候变化事实与影响

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File Name/ File Size	Content Type	Version	Access	License
journal.pone.0134497.PDF（3123KB）	期刊论文	作者接受稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	View Download

作者单位:

Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, University of Otago, Dunedin, 9054, New Zealand;Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, University of Otago, Dunedin, 9054, New Zealand;Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, University of Otago, Dunedin, 9054, New Zealand;Department of Geology, University of Otago, Dunedin, 9054, New Zealand;School of Archaeology and Anthropology, College of Arts and Social Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 0200, Australia;School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia;Department of Geoscience, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, United States of America

Recommended Citation:

Dylan Gaffney,Glenn R. Summerhayes,Anne Ford,et al. Earliest Pottery on New Guinea Mainland Reveals Austronesian Influences in Highland Environments 3000 Years Ago[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(9)

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