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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129864
论文题名:
Insights into Diversity and Imputed Metabolic Potential of Bacterial Communities in the Continental Shelf of Agatti Island
作者: Shreyas V. Kumbhare; Dhiraj P. Dhotre; Sunil Kumar Dhar; Kunal Jani; Deepak A. Apte; Yogesh S. Shouche; Avinash Sharma
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-6-11
卷: 10, 期:6
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Sequence databases ; Marine environments ; Sediment ; Bacteria ; Marine bacteria ; Biogeochemistry ; Community ecology ; Metagenomics
英文摘要: Marine microbes play a key role and contribute largely to the global biogeochemical cycles. This study aims to explore microbial diversity from one such ecological hotspot, the continental shelf of Agatti Island. Sediment samples from various depths of the continental shelf were analyzed for bacterial diversity using deep sequencing technology along with the culturable approach. Additionally, imputed metagenomic approach was carried out to understand the functional aspects of microbial community especially for microbial genes important in nutrient uptake, survival and biogeochemical cycling in the marine environment. Using culturable approach, 28 bacterial strains representing 9 genera were isolated from various depths of continental shelf. The microbial community structure throughout the samples was dominated by phylum Proteobacteria and harbored various bacterioplanktons as well. Significant differences were observed in bacterial diversity within a short region of the continental shelf (1–40 meters) i.e. between upper continental shelf samples (UCS) with lesser depths (i.e. 1–20 meters) and lower continental shelf samples (LCS) with greater depths (i.e. 25–40 meters). By using imputed metagenomic approach, this study also discusses several adaptive mechanisms which enable microbes to survive in nutritionally deprived conditions, and also help to understand the influence of nutrition availability on bacterial diversity.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0129864&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/20558
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Microbial Culture Collection, National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, 411007, Maharashtra, India;Microbial Culture Collection, National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, 411007, Maharashtra, India;Microbial Culture Collection, National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, 411007, Maharashtra, India;Microbial Culture Collection, National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, 411007, Maharashtra, India;Conservation Department, Bombay Natural History Society, Hornbill House, Mumbai, 400 001, India;Microbial Culture Collection, National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, 411007, Maharashtra, India;Microbial Culture Collection, National Centre for Cell Science, Pune, 411007, Maharashtra, India

Recommended Citation:
Shreyas V. Kumbhare,Dhiraj P. Dhotre,Sunil Kumar Dhar,et al. Insights into Diversity and Imputed Metabolic Potential of Bacterial Communities in the Continental Shelf of Agatti Island[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(6)
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