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DOI:	10.1371/journal.pone.0115505
论文题名:	The Emergence of Mesolithic Cemeteries in SW Europe: Insights from the El Collado (Oliva, Valencia, Spain) Radiocarbon Record
作者:	Juan F. Gibaja; M. Eulàlia Subirà; Xavier Terradas; F. Javier Santos; Lidia Agulló; Isabel Gómez-Martínez; Florence Allièse; Javier Fernández-López de Pablo
刊名:	PLOS ONE
ISSN:	1932-6203
出版年:	2015
发表日期:	2015-1-28
卷:	10, 期:1
语种:	英语
英文关键词:	Radioactive carbon dating ; Mesolithic period ; Archaeological dating ; Stratigraphy ; Collagens ; Diet ; Paleooceanography ; Portugal
英文摘要:	Located on the Iberian Mediterranean coast, El Collado is an open-air site where a rescue excavation was conducted over two seasons in 1987 and 1988. The archaeological work excavated a surface area of 143m2 where 14 burials were discovered, providing skeletal remains from 15 individuals. We have obtained AMS dates for 10 of the 15 individuals by means of the direct dating of human bones. The ranges of the probability distribution of the calibrated dates suggest that the cemetery was used during a long period of time (781–1020 years at a probability of 95.4%). The new dates consequently set back the chrono-cultural attribution of the cemetery from the initial proposal of Late Mesolithic to an older date in the Early Mesolithic. Therefore, El Collado becomes the oldest known cemetery in the Iberian Peninsula, earlier than the numerous Mesolithic funerary contexts documented on the Atlantic façade such as the Portuguese shell-middens in the Muge and Sado Estuaries or the funerary sites on the northern Iberian coast.
URL:	http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0115505&type=printable
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资源类型:	期刊论文
标识符:	http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/20607
Appears in Collections:	过去全球变化的重建影响、适应和脆弱性科学计划与规划气候变化与战略全球变化的国际研究计划气候减缓与适应气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位:

Archeology of Social Dynamics, Institución Milá y Fontanals, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IMF-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain;Grup de Recerca Aplicada al Patrimoni Cultural (GRAPAC), Unitat d’Antropologia Biològica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d’Ecologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain;Archeology of Social Dynamics, Institución Milá y Fontanals, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IMF-CSIC), Barcelona, Spain;Centro Nacional de Aceleradores (Universidad de Sevilla, CSIC, Junta de Andalucía), Sevilla, Spain;Centro Nacional de Aceleradores (Universidad de Sevilla, CSIC, Junta de Andalucía), Sevilla, Spain;Centro Nacional de Aceleradores (Universidad de Sevilla, CSIC, Junta de Andalucía), Sevilla, Spain;Unité Mixte de Recherche, 7041-Archéologies et Sciences de l’Antiquité (ArScAn), Université de Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, Nanterre, France;Institut Català de Paleoecologia Humana i Evolució Social (IPHES), Tarragona, Spain;Área de Prehistoria, Universitat Rovira i Virgili (URV), Tarragona, Spain

Recommended Citation:

Juan F. Gibaja,M. Eulàlia Subirà,Xavier Terradas,et al. The Emergence of Mesolithic Cemeteries in SW Europe: Insights from the El Collado (Oliva, Valencia, Spain) Radiocarbon Record[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(1)

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