globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145191
论文题名:
Warming and Elevated CO2 Interact to Drive Rapid Shifts in Marine Community Production
作者: Cascade J. B. Sorte; Matthew E. S. Bracken
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-12-29
卷: 10, 期:12
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Carbon dioxide ; Tides ; Climate change ; Species diversity ; Seaweed ; Ecosystem functioning ; Marine ecosystems ; Marine environments
英文摘要: Predicting the outcome of future climate change requires an understanding of how alterations in multiple environmental factors manifest in natural communities and affect ecosystem functioning. We conducted an in situ, fully factorial field manipulation of CO2 and temperature on a rocky shoreline in southeastern Alaska, USA. Warming strongly impacted functioning of tide pool systems within one month, with the rate of net community production (NCP) more than doubling in warmed pools under ambient CO2 levels relative to initial NCP values. However, in pools with added CO2, NCP was unaffected by warming. Productivity responses paralleled changes in the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio of a red alga, the most abundant primary producer species in the system, highlighting the direct link between physiology and ecosystem functioning. These observed changes in algal physiology and community productivity in response to our manipulations indicate the potential for natural systems to shift rapidly in response to changing climatic conditions and for multiple environmental factors to act antagonistically.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0145191&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/20766
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 321 Steinhaus Hall, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California 92697–2525, United States of America;Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 321 Steinhaus Hall, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California 92697–2525, United States of America

Recommended Citation:
Cascade J. B. Sorte,Matthew E. S. Bracken. Warming and Elevated CO2 Interact to Drive Rapid Shifts in Marine Community Production[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(12)
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