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DOI:	10.1371/journal.pone.0129460
论文题名:	Protected Areas’ Impacts on Brazilian Amazon Deforestation: Examining Conservation – Development Interactions to Inform Planning
作者:	Alexander Pfaff; Juan Robalino; Diego Herrera; Catalina Sandoval
刊名:	PLOS ONE
ISSN:	1932-6203
出版年:	2015
发表日期:	2015-7-30
卷:	10, 期:7
语种:	英语
英文关键词:	Conservation science ; Forests ; Roads ; High pressure ; Biophysics ; Land use ; Brazil ; Fertility rates
英文摘要:	Protected areas are the leading forest conservation policy for species and ecoservices goals and they may feature in climate policy if countries with tropical forest rely on familiar tools. For Brazil's Legal Amazon, we estimate the average impact of protection upon deforestation and show how protected areas’ forest impacts vary significantly with development pressure. We use matching, i.e., comparisons that are apples-to-apples in observed land characteristics, to address the fact that protected areas (PAs) tend to be located on lands facing less pressure. Correcting for that location bias lowers our estimates of PAs’ forest impacts by roughly half. Further, it reveals significant variation in PA impacts along development-related dimensions: for example, the PAs that are closer to roads and the PAs closer to cities have higher impact. Planners have multiple conservation and development goals, and are constrained by cost, yet still conservation planning should reflect what our results imply about future impacts of PAs.
URL:	http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0129460&type=printable
Citation statistics:
资源类型:	期刊论文
标识符:	http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/21119
Appears in Collections:	过去全球变化的重建影响、适应和脆弱性科学计划与规划气候变化与战略全球变化的国际研究计划气候减缓与适应气候变化事实与影响

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File Name/ File Size	Content Type	Version	Access	License
journal.pone.0129460.PDF（422KB）	期刊论文	作者接受稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	View Download

作者单位:

Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America;Centro Agronomico Tropical de Investigacion y Ensenanza (CATIE), Turrialba, Costa Rica;Environment for Development initiative (EfD) at the U. of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden;Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America;Centro Agronomico Tropical de Investigacion y Ensenanza (CATIE), Turrialba, Costa Rica

Recommended Citation:

Alexander Pfaff,Juan Robalino,Diego Herrera,et al. Protected Areas’ Impacts on Brazilian Amazon Deforestation: Examining Conservation – Development Interactions to Inform Planning[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(7)

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