globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130628
论文题名:
Pesticides and Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 Infection in the Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas
作者: Pierrick Moreau; Nicole Faury; Thierry Burgeot; Tristan Renault
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-6-24
卷: 10, 期:6
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Pesticides ; Oysters ; Sea water ; Capsids ; Death rates ; Mixtures ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Suspensions
英文摘要: Since 2008, mass mortality outbreaks have been reported in all French regions producing Pacific oysters, and in several Member States of the European Union. These mass mortality events of Pacific oysters are related to OsHV-1 infection. They occur during spring and summer periods leaving suspect the quality of the marine environment and the role of seasonal use of pesticides associated with the arrival of freshwater in oyster rearing areas. Pesticides have been also detected in French coastal waters, especially in areas of oyster production. Using PMA real-time PCR we showed that a mixture of 14 pesticides has no effect on the integrity of virus capsids from viral suspension in the conditions tested. A contact of oysters with this pesticide mixture was related to higher mortality rates among experimentally infected animals in comparison with control ones (no previous pesticide exposure before experimental infection). We therefore suggest that pesticides at realistic concentration can exert adverse effects on Pacific oysters and causes an increased susceptibility to the viral infection in experimental conditions.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0130628&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/21198
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Ifremer (Institut Français de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer), Unité Santé, Génétique et Microbiologie des Mollusques, Laboratoire de Génétique et Pathologie des Mollusques Marins, Ronce les Bains, 17390, La Tremblade, France;Unité des Hépacivirus et Immunité Innée, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France;Ifremer (Institut Français de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer), Unité Santé, Génétique et Microbiologie des Mollusques, Laboratoire de Génétique et Pathologie des Mollusques Marins, Ronce les Bains, 17390, La Tremblade, France;Ifremer (Institut Français de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer), Ifremer Research Unit of Biogeochemistry and Ecotoxicology, rue de l’Ile d’Yeu, BP, 21105, 44311 Nantes, France;Ifremer (Institut Français de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer), Unité Santé, Génétique et Microbiologie des Mollusques, Laboratoire de Génétique et Pathologie des Mollusques Marins, Ronce les Bains, 17390, La Tremblade, France

Recommended Citation:
Pierrick Moreau,Nicole Faury,Thierry Burgeot,et al. Pesticides and Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 Infection in the Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(6)
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