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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145699
论文题名:
The Role of Competition in Structuring Primate Communities under Different Productivity Regimes in the Amazon
作者: Juliana Monteiro de Almeida Rocha; Míriam Plaza Pinto; Jean Philippe Boubli; Carlos Eduardo Viveiros Grelle
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-12-22
卷: 10, 期:12
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Primates ; New World monkeys ; Rivers ; Community ecology ; Community structure ; Simulation and modeling ; Species diversity ; Diet
英文摘要: The factors responsible for the formation of Amazonian primate communities are not well understood. Here we investigated the influence of interspecific competition in the assembly of these communities, specifically whether they follow an assembly rule known as "favored states". According to this rule, interspecific competition influences final species composition, resulting in functional groups that are equally represented in the community. We compiled presence-absence data for primate species at 39 Amazonian sites in Brazil, contrasting two regions with distinct productivity regimes: the eutrophic Juruá River basin and the oligotrophic Negro River basin. We tested two hypotheses: that interspecific competition is a mechanism that influences the structure of Amazonian primate communities, and that competition has had a greater influence on the structure of primate communities in regions with low productivity, where resources are more limited. We used null models to test the statistical significance of the results, and found a non-random pattern compatible with the favored states rule in the two regions. Our findings suggest that interspecific competition is an important force driving primate community assembly regardless of productivity regimes.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0145699&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/21727
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação da Biodiversidade, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Ilhéus, Brazil;Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil;School of Environment and Life Science, Salford University, Salford, United Kingdom;Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Recommended Citation:
Juliana Monteiro de Almeida Rocha,Míriam Plaza Pinto,Jean Philippe Boubli,et al. The Role of Competition in Structuring Primate Communities under Different Productivity Regimes in the Amazon[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(12)
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