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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130847
论文题名:
Latitudinal Gradient in Otolith Shape among Local Populations of Atlantic Herring (Clupea harengus L.) in Norway
作者: Lísa Anne Libungan; Aril Slotte; Åse Husebø; Jane A. Godiksen; Snæbjörn Pálsson
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-6-23
卷: 10, 期:6
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Otolith ; Norway ; Norwegian people ; Lakes ; Spawning ; Age groups ; Permutation ; Population genetics
英文摘要: Otolith shape analysis of Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus) in Norwegian waters shows significant differentiation among fjords and a latitudinal gradient along the coast where neighbouring populations are more similar to each other than to those sampled at larger distances. The otolith shape was obtained using quantitative shape analysis, the outlines were transformed with Wavelet and analysed with multivariate methods. The observed morphological differences are likely to reflect environmental differences but indicate low dispersal among the local herring populations. Otolith shape variation suggests also limited exchange between the local populations and their oceanic counterparts, which could be due to differences in spawning behaviour. Herring from the most northerly location (69°N) in Balsfjord, which is genetically more similar to Pacific herring (Clupea pallasii), differed in otolith shape from all the other populations. Our results suggest that the semi-enclosed systems, where the local populations live and breed, are efficient barriers for dispersal. Otolith shape can thus serve as a marker to identify the origin of herring along the coast of Norway.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0130847&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/21919
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland;Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway;Hjort Centre for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Bergen, Norway;Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway;Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway;Hjort Centre for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Bergen, Norway;Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland

Recommended Citation:
Lísa Anne Libungan,Aril Slotte,Åse Husebø,et al. Latitudinal Gradient in Otolith Shape among Local Populations of Atlantic Herring (Clupea harengus L.) in Norway[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(6)
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