globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118635
论文题名:
Critical Cooperation Range to Improve Spatial Network Robustness
作者: Vitor H. P. Louzada; Nuno A. M. Araújo; Trivik Verma; Fabio Daolio; Hans J. Herrmann; Marco Tomassini
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-3-20
卷: 10, 期:3
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Airports ; Distance-decay models ; Transportation ; Optimization ; Australia ; Geographic distribution ; Transportation infrastructure ; Elephants
英文摘要: A robust worldwide air-transportation network (WAN) is one that minimizes the number of stranded passengers under a sequence of airport closures. Building on top of this realistic example, here we address how spatial network robustness can profit from cooperation between local actors. We swap a series of links within a certain distance, a cooperation range, while following typical constraints of spatially embedded networks. We find that the network robustness is only improved above a critical cooperation range. Such improvement can be described in the framework of a continuum transition, where the critical exponents depend on the spatial correlation of connected nodes. For the WAN we show that, except for Australia, all continental networks fall into the same universality class. Practical implications of this result are also discussed.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0118635&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/22320
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Computational Physics, IfB, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland;Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal;Centro de Física Teórica e Computacional, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal;Computational Physics, IfB, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland;Faculty of Engineering, Shinshu University, Wakasato, Nagano city, Japan;Computational Physics, IfB, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland;Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil;Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland

Recommended Citation:
Vitor H. P. Louzada,Nuno A. M. Araújo,Trivik Verma,et al. Critical Cooperation Range to Improve Spatial Network Robustness[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(3)
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