globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118489
论文题名:
The Scientific Consensus on Climate Change as a Gateway Belief: Experimental Evidence
作者: Sander L. van der Linden; Anthony A. Leiserowitz; Geoffrey D. Feinberg; Edward W. Maibach
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-2-25
卷: 10, 期:2
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change ; Public policy ; Science policy ; Political parties ; Social communication ; Confidence intervals ; Reasoning ; Research validity
英文摘要: There is currently widespread public misunderstanding about the degree of scientific consensus on human-caused climate change, both in the US as well as internationally. Moreover, previous research has identified important associations between public perceptions of the scientific consensus, belief in climate change and support for climate policy. This paper extends this line of research by advancing and providing experimental evidence for a “gateway belief model” (GBM). Using national data (N = 1104) from a consensus-message experiment, we find that increasing public perceptions of the scientific consensus is significantly and causally associated with an increase in the belief that climate change is happening, human-caused and a worrisome threat. In turn, changes in these key beliefs are predictive of increased support for public action. In short, we find that perceived scientific agreement is an important gateway belief, ultimately influencing public responses to climate change.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0118489&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/22335
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Psychology and Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, United States of America;Yale Project on Climate Change Communication, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America;Yale Project on Climate Change Communication, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America;Center for Climate Change Communication, Department of Communication, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, United States of America

Recommended Citation:
Sander L. van der Linden,Anthony A. Leiserowitz,Geoffrey D. Feinberg,et al. The Scientific Consensus on Climate Change as a Gateway Belief: Experimental Evidence[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(2)
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