globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0139157
论文题名:
Intermittent Noise Induces Physiological Stress in a Coastal Marine Fish
作者: Tye A. Nichols; Todd W. Anderson; Ana Širović
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-9-24
卷: 10, 期:9
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Fish physiology ; Boats ; Hydrocortisone ; Marine fish ; Noise reduction ; Freshwater fish ; Engines ; White noise
英文摘要: Anthropogenic noise in the ocean has increased substantially in recent decades, and motorized vessels produce what is likely the most common form of underwater noise pollution. Noise has the potential to induce physiological stress in marine fishes, which may have negative ecological consequences. In this study, physiological effects of increased noise (playback of boat noise recorded in the field) on a coastal marine fish (the giant kelpfish, Heterostichus rostratus) were investigated by measuring the stress responses (cortisol concentration) of fish to increased noise of various temporal dynamics and noise levels. Giant kelpfish exhibited acute stress responses when exposed to intermittent noise, but not to continuous noise or control conditions (playback of recorded natural ambient sound). These results suggest that variability in the acoustic environment may be more important than the period of noise exposure for inducing stress in a marine fish, and provide information regarding noise levels at which physiological responses occur.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0139157&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/22650
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Biology and Coastal and Marine Institute, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, United States of America;Department of Biology and Coastal and Marine Institute, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, United States of America;Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America

Recommended Citation:
Tye A. Nichols,Todd W. Anderson,Ana Širović. Intermittent Noise Induces Physiological Stress in a Coastal Marine Fish[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(9)
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