globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0163205
论文题名:
Dinosaur Metabolism and the Allometry of Maximum Growth Rate
作者: Nathan P. Myhrvold
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2016
发表日期: 2016-11-9
卷: 11, 期:11
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Dinosaurs ; Basal metabolic rate measurement ; Birds ; Mammals ; Marsupials ; Animal phylogenetics ; Curve fitting ; Physiological parameters
英文摘要: The allometry of maximum somatic growth rate has been used in prior studies to classify the metabolic state of both extant vertebrates and dinosaurs. The most recent such studies are reviewed, and their data is reanalyzed. The results of allometric regressions on growth rate are shown to depend on the choice of independent variable; the typical choice used in prior studies introduces a geometric shear transformation that exaggerates the statistical power of the regressions. The maximum growth rates of extant groups are found to have a great deal of overlap, including between groups with endothermic and ectothermic metabolism. Dinosaur growth rates show similar overlap, matching the rates found for mammals, reptiles and fish. The allometric scaling of growth rate with mass is found to have curvature (on a log-log scale) for many groups, contradicting the prevailing view that growth rate allometry follows a simple power law. Reanalysis shows that no correlation between growth rate and basal metabolic rate (BMR) has been demonstrated. These findings drive a conclusion that growth rate allometry studies to date cannot be used to determine dinosaur metabolism as has been previously argued.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0163205&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/23357
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Intellectual Ventures, Bellevue, Washington, United States of America

Recommended Citation:
Nathan P. Myhrvold. Dinosaur Metabolism and the Allometry of Maximum Growth Rate[J]. PLOS ONE,2016-01-01,11(11)
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